1 | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
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2 | <!DOCTYPE topic
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3 | PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DITA Topic//EN" "topic.dtd">
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4 | <topic xml:lang="en-us" id="virtual-media-manager">
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5 | <title>The Virtual Media Manager</title>
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6 |
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7 | <body>
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8 | <p><ph conkeyref="vbox-conkeyref-phrases/product-name"/> keeps track of all the hard disk, CD/DVD-ROM, and floppy disk images which are in use by virtual machines. These are often referred to as <i>known media</i> and come from two sources:</p>
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9 | <ul>
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10 | <li>
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11 | <p>All media currently attached to virtual machines.</p>
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12 | </li>
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13 | <li>
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14 | <p>Registered media, for compatibility with legacy <ph conkeyref="vbox-conkeyref-phrases/product-name"/> versions.</p>
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15 | </li>
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16 | </ul>
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17 | <p>To view and change the known media, click <uicontrol>Media</uicontrol> in <ph conkeyref="vbox-conkeyref-phrases/vbox-mgr"/>.</p>
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18 | <p>The known media are conveniently grouped in separate tabs for the supported formats. These formats
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19 | are: </p>
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20 | <ul>
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21 | <li>
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22 | <p>Hard disk images, either in <ph conkeyref="vbox-conkeyref-phrases/product-name"/>'s own Virtual
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23 | Disk Image (VDI) format, or in the third-party formats listed in <xref href="vdidetails.dita#vdidetails"
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24 | />. </p>
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25 | </li>
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26 | <li>
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27 | <p>CD/DVD images in standard ISO format. </p>
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28 | </li>
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29 | <li>
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30 | <p>Floppy images in standard RAW format. </p>
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31 | </li>
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32 | </ul>
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33 | <p>For each image, the Virtual Media Manager shows you the full path of the image file and other
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34 | information, such as the virtual machine the image is currently attached to. </p>
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35 | <p>The Virtual Media Manager enables you to do the following: </p>
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36 | <ul>
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37 | <li>
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38 | <p><b outputclass="bold">Add</b> an image to the known media. </p>
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39 | </li>
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40 | <li>
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41 | <p><b outputclass="bold">Create</b> a new disk image. </p>
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42 | <ul>
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43 | <li>
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44 | <p>For hard disks, the <b outputclass="bold">Create Virtual Hard Disk</b> wizard is shown.
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45 | See <xref href="create-virtual-hard-disk-image.dita#create-virtual-hard-disk-image"/>. </p>
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46 | </li>
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47 | <li>
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48 | <p>For optical disks, the <b outputclass="bold">VISO Creator</b> tool is shown. See <xref
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49 | href="create-optical-disk-image.dita#create-optical-disk-image"/>. </p>
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50 | </li>
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51 | <li>
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52 | <p>For floppy disks, the <b outputclass="bold">Floppy Disk Creator</b> tool is shown. See
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53 | <xref href="create-floppy-disk-image.dita#create-floppy-disk-image"/>. </p>
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54 | </li>
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55 | </ul>
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56 | </li>
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57 | <li>
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58 | <p><b outputclass="bold">Copy</b> an image to create another one. </p>
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59 | <p>For virtual hard disks, you can specify one of the following target types: VDI, VHD, or VMDK. </p>
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60 | </li>
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61 | <li>
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62 | <p><b outputclass="bold">Move</b> an image to another location. </p>
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63 | <p>A file dialog prompts you for the new image file location. </p>
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64 | <p>When you use the Virtual Media Manager to move a disk image, <ph
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65 | conkeyref="vbox-conkeyref-phrases/product-name"/> updates all related configuration files automatically. </p>
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66 | <note>
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67 | <p>Always use the Virtual Media Manager or the <userinput>VBoxManage modifymedium</userinput>
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68 | command to move a disk image. </p>
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69 | <p>If you use a file management feature of the host OS to move a disk image to a new location,
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70 | run the <userinput>VBoxManage modifymedium --setlocation</userinput> command to configure the new path of
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71 | the disk image on the host file system. This command updates the <ph
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72 | conkeyref="vbox-conkeyref-phrases/product-name"/> configuration automatically. </p>
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73 | </note>
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74 | </li>
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75 | <li>
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76 | <p><b outputclass="bold">Remove</b> an image from the known media. You can optionally delete the image file when removing the image.</p>
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77 | </li>
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78 | <li>
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79 | <p><b outputclass="bold">Release</b> an image to detach it from a VM. This action only applies if the image is currently attached to a VM as a virtual hard disk.</p>
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80 | </li>
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81 | <li>
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82 | <p><b outputclass="bold">Clear</b> all inaccessible disk images from the list. The disk images are released from the VMs they are attached to and removed from the known media.</p>
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83 | <note>
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84 | <p>This option is for optical disks and floppy disks only.</p>
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85 | </note>
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86 | </li>
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87 | <li>
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88 | <p><b outputclass="bold">Search</b> for an image by name or UUID.</p>
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89 | </li>
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90 | <li>
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91 | <p>View and edit the <b outputclass="bold">Properties</b> of a disk image.</p>
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92 | <p>Available properties include the following:</p>
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93 | <ul>
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94 | <li>
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95 | <p><b outputclass="bold">Type:</b> Specifies the snapshot behavior of the disk. See <xref
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96 | href="hdimagewrites.dita#hdimagewrites"/>. </p>
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97 | </li>
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98 | <li>
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99 | <p><b outputclass="bold">Location:</b> Specifies the location of the disk image file on the host system. You can use a file dialog to browse for the disk image location.</p>
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100 | </li>
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101 | <li>
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102 | <p><b outputclass="bold">Description:</b> Specifies a short description of the disk image.</p>
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103 | </li>
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104 | <li>
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105 | <p><b outputclass="bold">Size:</b> Specifies the size of the disk image. You can use the slider to increase or decrease the disk image size.</p>
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106 | </li>
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107 | <li>
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108 | <p><b outputclass="bold">Information:</b> Specifies detailed information about the disk image.</p>
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109 | </li>
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110 | </ul>
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111 | </li>
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112 | <li>
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113 | <p><b outputclass="bold">Refresh</b> the property values of the selected disk image.</p>
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114 | </li>
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115 | </ul>
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116 | <p>To perform these actions, highlight the medium in the Virtual Media Manager and then do one of the
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117 | following: </p>
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118 | <ul>
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119 | <li>
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120 | <p>Click an icon in the Virtual Media Manager toolbar. </p>
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121 | </li>
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122 | <li>
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123 | <p>Right-click the medium and select an option. </p>
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124 | </li>
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125 | </ul>
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126 | <p>Use the <b outputclass="bold">Storage</b> page in a VM's <b outputclass="bold">Settings</b> window to
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127 | create a new disk image. By default, disk images are stored in the VM's folder. </p>
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128 | <p>You can copy hard disk image files to other host systems and then import them in to VMs from the host
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129 | system. However, some Windows guest OSes may require that you configure the new VM in a similar way to the old
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130 | one. </p>
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131 | <note>
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132 | <p>Do not simply make copies of virtual disk images. If you import such a second copy into a VM, <ph
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133 | conkeyref="vbox-conkeyref-phrases/product-name"/> issues an error because <ph
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134 | conkeyref="vbox-conkeyref-phrases/product-name"/> assigns a universally unique identifier (UUID) to each disk
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135 | image to ensure that it is only used one time. See <xref href="cloningvdis.dita#cloningvdis"/>. Also, if you
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136 | want to copy a VM to another system, use the <ph conkeyref="vbox-conkeyref-phrases/product-name"/> import and
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137 | export features. See <xref href="ovf.dita#ovf"/>. </p>
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138 | </note>
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139 | </body>
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140 |
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141 |
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142 |
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143 | </topic>
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