1 | /* $Id: seamless.cpp 55401 2015-04-23 10:03:17Z vboxsync $ */
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2 | /** @file
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3 | * X11 Guest client - seamless mode: main logic, communication with the host and
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4 | * wrapper interface for the main code of the VBoxClient deamon. The
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5 | * X11-specific parts are split out into their own file for ease of testing.
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6 | */
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7 |
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8 | /*
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9 | * Copyright (C) 2006-2014 Oracle Corporation
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10 | *
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11 | * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
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12 | * available from http://www.215389.xyz. This file is free software;
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13 | * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
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14 | * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
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15 | * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
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16 | * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
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17 | * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
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18 | */
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19 |
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20 | /*****************************************************************************
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21 | * Header files *
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22 | *****************************************************************************/
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23 |
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24 | #include <X11/Xlib.h>
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25 |
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26 | #include <VBox/log.h>
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27 | #include <VBox/VMMDev.h>
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28 | #include <VBox/VBoxGuestLib.h>
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29 | #include <iprt/err.h>
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30 | #include <iprt/mem.h>
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31 |
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32 | #include "VBoxClient.h"
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33 | #include "seamless.h"
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34 |
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35 | #include <new>
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36 |
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37 | SeamlessMain::SeamlessMain(void)
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38 | {
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39 | LogRelFlowFunc(("\n"));
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40 | mX11MonitorThread = NIL_RTTHREAD;
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41 | mX11MonitorThreadStopping = false;
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42 | mMode = VMMDev_Seamless_Disabled;
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43 | mfPaused = false;
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44 | }
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45 |
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46 | SeamlessMain::~SeamlessMain()
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47 | {
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48 | LogRelFlowFunc(("\n"));
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49 | stop();
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50 | }
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51 |
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52 | /**
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53 | * Update the set of visible rectangles in the host.
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54 | */
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55 | static void sendRegionUpdate(RTRECT *pRects, size_t cRects)
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56 | {
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57 | LogRelFlowFunc(("\n"));
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58 | if (cRects && !pRects) /* Assertion */
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59 | {
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60 | LogRelFunc(("ERROR: called with null pointer!\n"));
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61 | return;
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62 | }
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63 | VbglR3SeamlessSendRects(cRects, pRects);
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64 | LogRelFlowFunc(("returning\n"));
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65 | }
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66 |
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67 | /**
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68 | * initialise the service.
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69 | */
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70 | int SeamlessMain::init(void)
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71 | {
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72 | int rc;
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73 | const char *pcszStage;
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74 |
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75 | LogRelFlowFunc(("\n"));
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76 | do {
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77 | pcszStage = "Connecting to the X server";
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78 | rc = mX11Monitor.init(sendRegionUpdate);
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79 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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80 | break;
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81 | pcszStage = "Setting guest IRQ filter mask";
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82 | rc = VbglR3CtlFilterMask(VMMDEV_EVENT_SEAMLESS_MODE_CHANGE_REQUEST, 0);
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83 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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84 | break;
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85 | pcszStage = "Reporting support for seamless capability";
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86 | rc = VbglR3SeamlessSetCap(true);
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87 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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88 | break;
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89 | } while(0);
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90 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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91 | LogRel(("VBoxClient (seamless): failed to start. Stage: \"%s\" Error: %Rrc\n",
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92 | pcszStage, rc));
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93 | return rc;
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94 | }
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95 |
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96 | /**
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97 | * Run the main service thread which listens for host state change
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98 | * notifications.
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99 | * @returns iprt status value. Service will be set to the stopped state on
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100 | * failure.
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101 | */
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102 | int SeamlessMain::run(void)
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103 | {
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104 | int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
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105 |
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106 | LogRelFlowFunc(("\n"));
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107 | /* This will only exit if something goes wrong. */
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108 | while (RT_SUCCESS(rc) || rc == VERR_INTERRUPTED)
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109 | {
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110 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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111 | /* If we are not stopping, sleep for a bit to avoid using up too
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112 | much CPU while retrying. */
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113 | RTThreadYield();
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114 | rc = nextStateChangeEvent();
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115 | }
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116 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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117 | {
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118 | LogRel(("VBoxClient (seamless): event loop failed with error: %Rrc\n",
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119 | rc));
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120 | stop();
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121 | }
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122 | return rc;
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123 | }
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124 |
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125 | /** Stops the service. */
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126 | void SeamlessMain::stop()
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127 | {
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128 | LogRelFlowFunc(("\n"));
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129 | VbglR3SeamlessSetCap(false);
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130 | VbglR3CtlFilterMask(0, VMMDEV_EVENT_SEAMLESS_MODE_CHANGE_REQUEST);
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131 | stopX11MonitorThread();
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132 | mX11Monitor.uninit();
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133 | LogRelFlowFunc(("returning\n"));
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134 | }
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135 |
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136 | /**
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137 | * Waits for a seamless state change events from the host and dispatch it.
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138 | *
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139 | * @returns IRPT return code.
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140 | */
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141 | int SeamlessMain::nextStateChangeEvent(void)
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142 | {
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143 | VMMDevSeamlessMode newMode = VMMDev_Seamless_Disabled;
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144 |
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145 | LogRelFlowFunc(("\n"));
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146 | int rc = VbglR3SeamlessWaitEvent(&newMode);
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147 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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148 | {
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149 | mMode = newMode;
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150 | switch (newMode)
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151 | {
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152 | case VMMDev_Seamless_Visible_Region:
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153 | /* A simplified seamless mode, obtained by making the host VM window
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154 | * borderless and making the guest desktop transparent. */
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155 | LogRelFlowFunc(("\"Visible region\" mode requested (VBoxClient).\n"));
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156 | break;
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157 | case VMMDev_Seamless_Disabled:
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158 | LogRelFlowFunc(("\"Disabled\" mode requested (VBoxClient).\n"));
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159 | break;
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160 | case VMMDev_Seamless_Host_Window:
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161 | /* One host window represents one guest window. Not yet implemented. */
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162 | LogRelFunc(("Unsupported \"host window\" mode requested (VBoxClient).\n"));
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163 | return VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED;
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164 | default:
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165 | LogRelFunc(("Unsupported mode %d requested (VBoxClient).\n",
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166 | newMode));
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167 | return VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED;
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168 | }
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169 | }
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170 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc) || rc == VERR_TRY_AGAIN)
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171 | {
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172 | if (mMode == VMMDev_Seamless_Visible_Region && !mfPaused)
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173 | /* This does it's own logging on failure. */
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174 | rc = startX11MonitorThread();
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175 | else
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176 | /* This does it's own logging on failure. */
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177 | rc = stopX11MonitorThread();
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178 | }
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179 | else
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180 | {
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181 | LogRelFunc(("VbglR3SeamlessWaitEvent returned %Rrc (VBoxClient)\n", rc));
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182 | }
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183 | LogRelFlowFunc(("returning %Rrc\n", rc));
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184 | return rc;
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185 | }
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186 |
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187 | int SeamlessMain::cancelEvent(void)
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188 | {
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189 | return VbglR3InterruptEventWaits();
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190 | }
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191 |
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192 | /**
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193 | * The actual X11 window configuration change monitor thread function.
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194 | */
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195 | int SeamlessMain::x11MonitorThread(RTTHREAD self, void *pvUser)
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196 | {
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197 | SeamlessMain *pHost = (SeamlessMain *)pvUser;
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198 | int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
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199 |
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200 | LogRelFlowFunc(("\n"));
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201 | rc = pHost->mX11Monitor.start();
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202 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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203 | {
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204 | while (!pHost->mX11MonitorThreadStopping)
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205 | pHost->mX11Monitor.nextConfigurationEvent();
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206 | pHost->mX11Monitor.stop();
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207 | }
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208 | LogRelFlowFunc(("returning %Rrc\n", rc));
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209 | return rc;
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210 | }
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211 |
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212 | /**
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213 | * Start the X11 window configuration change monitor thread.
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214 | */
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215 | int SeamlessMain::startX11MonitorThread(void)
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216 | {
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217 | int rc;
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218 |
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219 | mX11MonitorThreadStopping = false;
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220 | if (isX11MonitorThreadRunning())
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221 | return VINF_SUCCESS;
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222 | rc = RTThreadCreate(&mX11MonitorThread, x11MonitorThread, this, 0,
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223 | RTTHREADTYPE_MSG_PUMP, RTTHREADFLAGS_WAITABLE,
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224 | "X11 events");
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225 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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226 | LogRelFunc(("Warning: failed to start X11 monitor thread (VBoxClient).\n"));
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227 | return rc;
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228 | }
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229 |
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230 | /**
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231 | * Send a signal to the thread function that it should exit
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232 | */
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233 | int SeamlessMain::stopX11MonitorThread(void)
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234 | {
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235 | int rc;
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236 |
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237 | mX11MonitorThreadStopping = true;
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238 | if (!isX11MonitorThreadRunning())
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239 | return VINF_SUCCESS;
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240 | mX11Monitor.interruptEventWait();
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241 | rc = RTThreadWait(mX11MonitorThread, RT_INDEFINITE_WAIT, NULL);
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242 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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243 | mX11MonitorThread = NIL_RTTHREAD;
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244 | else
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245 | LogRelThisFunc(("Failed to stop X11 monitor thread, rc=%Rrc!\n",
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246 | rc));
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247 | return rc;
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248 | }
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249 |
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250 | /** Pause the service loop. */
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251 | int SeamlessMain::pause()
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252 | {
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253 | int rc;
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254 | const char *pcszStage;
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255 |
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256 | LogRelFlowFunc(("\n"));
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257 | mfPaused = true;
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258 | do {
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259 | pcszStage = "Reporting end of support for seamless capability";
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260 | rc = VbglR3SeamlessSetCap(false);
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261 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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262 | break;
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263 | pcszStage = "Interrupting the event loop";
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264 | rc = cancelEvent();
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265 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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266 | break;
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267 | } while (0);
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268 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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269 | LogRelFunc(("Failure. Stage: \"%s\" Error: %Rrc (VBoxClient)\n",
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270 | pcszStage, rc));
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271 | return rc;
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272 | }
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273 |
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274 | /** Resume after pausing. */
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275 | int SeamlessMain::resume()
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276 | {
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277 | int rc;
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278 | const char *pcszStage;
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279 |
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280 | LogRelFlowFunc(("\n"));
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281 | mfPaused = false;
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282 | do {
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283 | pcszStage = "Reporting support for seamless capability";
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284 | rc = VbglR3SeamlessSetCap(true);
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285 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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286 | break;
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287 | pcszStage = "Interrupting the event loop";
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288 | rc = cancelEvent();
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289 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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290 | break;
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291 | } while (0);
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292 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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293 | LogRelFunc(("Failure. Stage: \"%s\" Error: %Rrc (VBoxClient)\n",
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294 | pcszStage, rc));
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295 | return rc;
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296 | }
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297 |
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298 | /** @todo Expand this? */
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299 | int SeamlessMain::selfTest()
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300 | {
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301 | int rc = VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR;
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302 | const char *pcszStage;
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303 |
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304 | LogRelFlowFunc(("\n"));
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305 | do {
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306 | pcszStage = "Testing event loop cancellation";
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307 | VbglR3InterruptEventWaits();
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308 | if (RT_FAILURE(VbglR3WaitEvent(VMMDEV_EVENT_VALID_EVENT_MASK, 0, NULL)))
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309 | break;
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310 | if ( VbglR3WaitEvent(VMMDEV_EVENT_VALID_EVENT_MASK, 0, NULL)
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311 | != VERR_TIMEOUT)
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312 | break;
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313 | rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
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314 | } while(0);
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315 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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316 | LogRel(("VBoxClient (seamless): self test failed. Stage: \"%s\"\n",
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317 | pcszStage));
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318 | return rc;
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319 | }
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320 |
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321 | /** Service magic number, start of a UUID. */
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322 | #define SEAMLESSSERVICE_MAGIC 0xd28ba727
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323 |
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324 | /** VBoxClient service class wrapping the logic for the seamless service while
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325 | * the main VBoxClient code provides the daemon logic needed by all services.
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326 | */
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327 | struct SEAMLESSSERVICE
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328 | {
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329 | /** The service interface. */
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330 | struct VBCLSERVICE *pInterface;
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331 | /** Magic number for sanity checks. */
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332 | uint32_t magic;
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333 | /** Seamless service object. */
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334 | SeamlessMain mSeamless;
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335 | /** Are we initialised yet? */
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336 | bool mIsInitialised;
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337 | };
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338 |
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339 | static const char *getPidFilePath(void)
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340 | {
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341 | return ".vboxclient-seamless.pid";
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342 | }
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343 |
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344 | static struct SEAMLESSSERVICE *getClassFromInterface(struct VBCLSERVICE **
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345 | ppInterface)
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346 | {
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347 | struct SEAMLESSSERVICE *pSelf = (struct SEAMLESSSERVICE *)ppInterface;
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348 | if (pSelf->magic != SEAMLESSSERVICE_MAGIC)
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349 | VBClFatalError(("Bad seamless service object!\n"));
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350 | return pSelf;
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351 | }
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352 |
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353 | static int init(struct VBCLSERVICE **ppInterface)
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354 | {
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355 | struct SEAMLESSSERVICE *pSelf = getClassFromInterface(ppInterface);
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356 | int rc;
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357 |
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358 | if (pSelf->mIsInitialised)
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359 | return VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR;
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360 | /* Initialise the guest library. */
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361 | rc = VbglR3InitUser();
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362 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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363 | VBClFatalError(("Failed to connect to the VirtualBox kernel service, rc=%Rrc\n", rc));
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364 | rc = pSelf->mSeamless.init();
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365 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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366 | return rc;
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367 | rc = pSelf->mSeamless.selfTest();
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368 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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369 | {
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370 | pSelf->mSeamless.stop();
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371 | return rc;
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372 | }
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373 | pSelf->mIsInitialised = true;
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374 | return VINF_SUCCESS;
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375 | }
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376 |
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377 | static int run(struct VBCLSERVICE **ppInterface, bool fDaemonised)
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378 | {
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379 | struct SEAMLESSSERVICE *pSelf = getClassFromInterface(ppInterface);
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380 | int rc;
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381 |
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382 | if (!pSelf->mIsInitialised)
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383 | return VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR;
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384 | rc = VBClStartVTMonitor();
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385 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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386 | VBClFatalError(("Failed to start the VT monitor thread: %Rrc\n", rc));
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387 | /* This only exits on error. */
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388 | rc = pSelf->mSeamless.run();
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389 | pSelf->mIsInitialised = false;
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390 | return rc;
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391 | }
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392 |
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393 | static int pause(struct VBCLSERVICE **ppInterface)
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394 | {
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395 | struct SEAMLESSSERVICE *pSelf = getClassFromInterface(ppInterface);
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396 |
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397 | return pSelf->mSeamless.pause();
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398 | }
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399 |
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400 | static int resume(struct VBCLSERVICE **ppInterface)
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401 | {
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402 | struct SEAMLESSSERVICE *pSelf = getClassFromInterface(ppInterface);
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403 |
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404 | return pSelf->mSeamless.resume();
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405 | }
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406 |
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407 | static void cleanup(struct VBCLSERVICE **ppInterface)
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408 | {
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409 | NOREF(ppInterface);
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410 | VbglR3SeamlessSetCap(false);
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411 | VbglR3Term();
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412 | }
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413 |
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414 | struct VBCLSERVICE vbclSeamlessInterface =
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415 | {
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416 | getPidFilePath,
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417 | init,
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418 | run,
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419 | pause,
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420 | resume,
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421 | cleanup
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422 | };
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423 |
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424 | struct VBCLSERVICE **VBClGetSeamlessService()
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425 | {
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426 | struct SEAMLESSSERVICE *pService =
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427 | (struct SEAMLESSSERVICE *)RTMemAlloc(sizeof(*pService));
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428 |
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429 | if (!pService)
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430 | VBClFatalError(("Out of memory\n"));
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431 | pService->pInterface = &vbclSeamlessInterface;
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432 | pService->magic = SEAMLESSSERVICE_MAGIC;
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433 | new(&pService->mSeamless) SeamlessMain();
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434 | pService->mIsInitialised = false;
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435 | return &pService->pInterface;
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436 | }
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