VirtualBox

source: vbox/trunk/src/VBox/Main/src-server/generic/USBProxyBackendUsbIp.cpp@ 60551

Last change on this file since 60551 was 60551, checked in by vboxsync, 9 years ago

Main/USBProxyService,USBProxyBackendUsbIp: Fixes

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1/* $Id: USBProxyBackendUsbIp.cpp 60551 2016-04-18 17:37:22Z vboxsync $ */
2/** @file
3 * VirtualBox USB Proxy Backend, USB/IP.
4 */
5
6/*
7 * Copyright (C) 2015 Oracle Corporation
8 *
9 * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
10 * available from http://www.215389.xyz. This file is free software;
11 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
12 * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
13 * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
14 * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
15 * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
16 */
17
18
19/*********************************************************************************************************************************
20* Header Files *
21*********************************************************************************************************************************/
22#include "USBProxyService.h"
23#include "USBGetDevices.h"
24#include "Logging.h"
25
26#include <VBox/usb.h>
27#include <VBox/usblib.h>
28#include <VBox/err.h>
29
30#include <iprt/string.h>
31#include <iprt/alloc.h>
32#include <iprt/assert.h>
33#include <iprt/ctype.h>
34#include <iprt/tcp.h>
35#include <iprt/env.h>
36#include <iprt/err.h>
37#include <iprt/mem.h>
38#include <iprt/pipe.h>
39#include <iprt/asm.h>
40#include <iprt/cdefs.h>
41
42/** The USB/IP default port to connect to. */
43#define USBIP_PORT_DEFAULT 3240
44/** The USB version number used for the protocol. */
45#define USBIP_VERSION UINT16_C(0x0111)
46/** Request indicator in the command code. */
47#define USBIP_INDICATOR_REQ RT_BIT(15)
48
49/** Command/Reply code for OP_REQ/RET_DEVLIST. */
50#define USBIP_REQ_RET_DEVLIST UINT16_C(5)
51
52/** @todo: Duplicate code in USBProxyDevice-usbip.cpp */
53/**
54 * Exported device entry in the OP_RET_DEVLIST reply.
55 */
56#pragma pack(1)
57typedef struct UsbIpExportedDevice
58{
59 /** Path of the device, zero terminated string. */
60 char szPath[256];
61 /** Bus ID of the exported device, zero terminated string. */
62 char szBusId[32];
63 /** Bus number. */
64 uint32_t u32BusNum;
65 /** Device number. */
66 uint32_t u32DevNum;
67 /** Speed indicator of the device. */
68 uint32_t u32Speed;
69 /** Vendor ID of the device. */
70 uint16_t u16VendorId;
71 /** Product ID of the device. */
72 uint16_t u16ProductId;
73 /** Device release number. */
74 uint16_t u16BcdDevice;
75 /** Device class. */
76 uint8_t bDeviceClass;
77 /** Device Subclass. */
78 uint8_t bDeviceSubClass;
79 /** Device protocol. */
80 uint8_t bDeviceProtocol;
81 /** Configuration value. */
82 uint8_t bConfigurationValue;
83 /** Current configuration value of the device. */
84 uint8_t bNumConfigurations;
85 /** Number of interfaces for the device. */
86 uint8_t bNumInterfaces;
87} UsbIpExportedDevice;
88/** Pointer to a exported device entry. */
89typedef UsbIpExportedDevice *PUsbIpExportedDevice;
90#pragma pack()
91AssertCompileSize(UsbIpExportedDevice, 312);
92
93/**
94 * Interface descriptor entry for an exported device.
95 */
96#pragma pack(1)
97typedef struct UsbIpDeviceInterface
98{
99 /** Intefrace class. */
100 uint8_t bInterfaceClass;
101 /** Interface sub class. */
102 uint8_t bInterfaceSubClass;
103 /** Interface protocol identifier. */
104 uint8_t bInterfaceProtocol;
105 /** Padding byte for alignment. */
106 uint8_t bPadding;
107} UsbIpDeviceInterface;
108/** Pointer to an interface descriptor entry. */
109typedef UsbIpDeviceInterface *PUsbIpDeviceInterface;
110#pragma pack()
111
112/**
113 * USB/IP device list request.
114 */
115#pragma pack(1)
116typedef struct UsbIpReqDevList
117{
118 /** Protocol version number. */
119 uint16_t u16Version;
120 /** Command code. */
121 uint16_t u16Cmd;
122 /** Status field, unused. */
123 int32_t u32Status;
124} UsbIpReqDevList;
125/** Pointer to a device list request. */
126typedef UsbIpReqDevList *PUsbIpReqDevList;
127#pragma pack()
128
129/**
130 * USB/IP Import reply.
131 *
132 * This is only the header, for successful
133 * requests the device details are sent to as
134 * defined in UsbIpExportedDevice.
135 */
136#pragma pack(1)
137typedef struct UsbIpRetDevList
138{
139 /** Protocol version number. */
140 uint16_t u16Version;
141 /** Command code. */
142 uint16_t u16Cmd;
143 /** Status field, unused. */
144 int32_t u32Status;
145 /** Number of exported devices. */
146 uint32_t u32DevicesExported;
147} UsbIpRetDevList;
148/** Pointer to a import reply. */
149typedef UsbIpRetDevList *PUsbIpRetDevList;
150#pragma pack()
151
152/** Pollset id of the socket. */
153#define USBIP_POLL_ID_SOCKET 0
154/** Pollset id of the pipe. */
155#define USBIP_POLL_ID_PIPE 1
156
157/** @name USB/IP error codes.
158 * @{ */
159/** Success indicator. */
160#define USBIP_STATUS_SUCCESS INT32_C(0)
161/** @} */
162
163/** @name USB/IP device speeds.
164 * @{ */
165/** Unknown speed. */
166#define USBIP_SPEED_UNKNOWN 0
167/** Low (1.0) speed. */
168#define USBIP_SPEED_LOW 1
169/** Full (1.1) speed. */
170#define USBIP_SPEED_FULL 2
171/** High (2.0) speed. */
172#define USBIP_SPEED_HIGH 3
173/** Variable (CWUSB) speed. */
174#define USBIP_SPEED_WIRELESS 4
175/** Super (3.0) speed. */
176#define USBIP_SPEED_SUPER 5
177/** @} */
178
179/**
180 * Private USB/IP proxy backend data.
181 */
182struct USBProxyBackendUsbIp::Data
183{
184 Data()
185 : hSocket(NIL_RTSOCKET),
186 hWakeupPipeR(NIL_RTPIPE),
187 hWakeupPipeW(NIL_RTPIPE),
188 hPollSet(NIL_RTPOLLSET),
189 uPort(USBIP_PORT_DEFAULT),
190 pszHost(NULL),
191 hMtxDevices(NIL_RTSEMFASTMUTEX),
192 cUsbDevicesCur(0),
193 pUsbDevicesCur(NULL),
194 enmRecvState(kUsbIpRecvState_Invalid),
195 cbResidualRecv(0),
196 pbRecvBuf(NULL),
197 cDevicesLeft(0),
198 pHead(NULL),
199 ppNext(&pHead)
200 { }
201
202 /** Socket handle to the server. */
203 RTSOCKET hSocket;
204 /** Pipe used to interrupt wait(), the read end. */
205 RTPIPE hWakeupPipeR;
206 /** Pipe used to interrupt wait(), the write end. */
207 RTPIPE hWakeupPipeW;
208 /** Pollset for the socket and wakeup pipe. */
209 RTPOLLSET hPollSet;
210 /** Port of the USB/IP host to connect to. */
211 uint32_t uPort;
212 /** USB/IP host address. */
213 char *pszHost;
214 /** Mutex protecting the device list against concurrent access. */
215 RTSEMFASTMUTEX hMtxDevices;
216 /** Number of devices in the list. */
217 uint32_t cUsbDevicesCur;
218 /** The current list of devices to compare with. */
219 PUSBDEVICE pUsbDevicesCur;
220 /** Current receive state. */
221 USBIPRECVSTATE enmRecvState;
222 /** Scratch space for holding the data until it was completely received.
223 * Which one to access is based on the current receive state. */
224 union
225 {
226 UsbIpRetDevList RetDevList;
227 UsbIpExportedDevice ExportedDevice;
228 UsbIpDeviceInterface DeviceInterface;
229 /** Byte view. */
230 uint8_t abRecv[1];
231 } Scratch;
232 /** Residual number of bytes to receive before we can work with the data. */
233 size_t cbResidualRecv;
234 /** Current pointer into the scratch buffer. */
235 uint8_t *pbRecvBuf;
236 /** Number of devices left to receive for the current request. */
237 uint32_t cDevicesLeft;
238 /** Number of interfaces to skip during receive. */
239 uint32_t cInterfacesLeft;
240 /** The current head pointer for the new device list. */
241 PUSBDEVICE pHead;
242 /** The next pointer to add a device to. */
243 PUSBDEVICE *ppNext;
244 /** Current amount of devices in the list. */
245 uint32_t cDevicesCur;
246};
247
248/**
249 * Convert the given exported device structure from host to network byte order.
250 *
251 * @returns nothing.
252 * @param pDevice The device structure to convert.
253 */
254DECLINLINE(void) usbProxyBackendUsbIpExportedDeviceN2H(PUsbIpExportedDevice pDevice)
255{
256 pDevice->u32BusNum = RT_N2H_U32(pDevice->u32BusNum);
257 pDevice->u32DevNum = RT_N2H_U32(pDevice->u32DevNum);
258 pDevice->u32Speed = RT_N2H_U16(pDevice->u32Speed);
259 pDevice->u16VendorId = RT_N2H_U16(pDevice->u16VendorId);
260 pDevice->u16ProductId = RT_N2H_U16(pDevice->u16ProductId);
261 pDevice->u16BcdDevice = RT_N2H_U16(pDevice->u16BcdDevice);
262}
263
264/**
265 * Initialize data members.
266 */
267USBProxyBackendUsbIp::USBProxyBackendUsbIp()
268 : USBProxyBackend()
269{
270}
271
272USBProxyBackendUsbIp::~USBProxyBackendUsbIp()
273{
274
275}
276
277/**
278 * Initializes the object (called right after construction).
279 *
280 * @returns S_OK on success and non-fatal failures, some COM error otherwise.
281 */
282int USBProxyBackendUsbIp::init(USBProxyService *aUsbProxyService, const com::Utf8Str &strId, const com::Utf8Str &strAddress)
283{
284 int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
285
286 USBProxyBackend::init(aUsbProxyService, strId, strAddress);
287
288 unconst(m_strBackend) = Utf8Str("USBIP");
289
290 m = new Data;
291
292 /* Split address into hostname and port. */
293 RTCList<RTCString> lstAddress = strAddress.split(":");
294 if (lstAddress.size() < 1)
295 return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
296 m->pszHost = RTStrDup(lstAddress[0].c_str());
297 if (!m->pszHost)
298 return VERR_NO_STR_MEMORY;
299 if (lstAddress.size() == 2)
300 {
301 m->uPort = lstAddress[1].toUInt32();
302 if (!m->uPort)
303 return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
304 }
305
306 /* Setup wakeup pipe and poll set first. */
307 rc = RTSemFastMutexCreate(&m->hMtxDevices);
308 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
309 {
310 rc = RTPipeCreate(&m->hWakeupPipeR, &m->hWakeupPipeW, 0);
311 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
312 {
313 rc = RTPollSetCreate(&m->hPollSet);
314 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
315 {
316 rc = RTPollSetAddPipe(m->hPollSet, m->hWakeupPipeR,
317 RTPOLL_EVT_READ, USBIP_POLL_ID_PIPE);
318 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
319 {
320 /* Connect to the USB/IP host. */
321 rc = reconnect();
322 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
323 rc = start(); /* Start service thread. */
324 }
325
326 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
327 {
328 RTPollSetRemove(m->hPollSet, USBIP_POLL_ID_PIPE);
329 int rc2 = RTPollSetDestroy(m->hPollSet);
330 AssertRC(rc2);
331 m->hPollSet = NIL_RTPOLLSET;
332 }
333 }
334
335 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
336 {
337 int rc2 = RTPipeClose(m->hWakeupPipeR);
338 AssertRC(rc2);
339 rc2 = RTPipeClose(m->hWakeupPipeW);
340 AssertRC(rc2);
341 m->hWakeupPipeR = m->hWakeupPipeW = NIL_RTPIPE;
342 }
343 }
344 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
345 {
346 RTSemFastMutexDestroy(m->hMtxDevices);
347 m->hMtxDevices = NIL_RTSEMFASTMUTEX;
348 }
349 }
350
351 return rc;
352}
353
354/**
355 * Stop all service threads and free the device chain.
356 */
357void USBProxyBackendUsbIp::uninit()
358{
359 LogFlowThisFunc(("\n"));
360
361 /*
362 * Stop the service.
363 */
364 if (isActive())
365 stop();
366
367 /*
368 * Free resources.
369 */
370 if (m->hPollSet != NIL_RTPOLLSET)
371 {
372 disconnect();
373
374 int rc = RTPollSetRemove(m->hPollSet, USBIP_POLL_ID_PIPE);
375 AssertRC(rc);
376 rc = RTPollSetDestroy(m->hPollSet);
377 AssertRC(rc);
378 rc = RTPipeClose(m->hWakeupPipeR);
379 AssertRC(rc);
380 rc = RTPipeClose(m->hWakeupPipeW);
381 AssertRC(rc);
382
383 m->hPollSet = NIL_RTPOLLSET;
384 m->hWakeupPipeR = NIL_RTPIPE;
385 m->hWakeupPipeW = NIL_RTPIPE;
386 }
387
388 if (m->pszHost)
389 RTStrFree(m->pszHost);
390 if (m->hMtxDevices != NIL_RTSEMFASTMUTEX)
391 {
392 RTSemFastMutexDestroy(m->hMtxDevices);
393 m->hMtxDevices = NIL_RTSEMFASTMUTEX;
394 }
395
396 delete m;
397 USBProxyBackend::uninit();
398}
399
400
401int USBProxyBackendUsbIp::captureDevice(HostUSBDevice *aDevice)
402{
403 AssertReturn(aDevice, VERR_GENERAL_FAILURE);
404 AssertReturn(!aDevice->isWriteLockOnCurrentThread(), VERR_GENERAL_FAILURE);
405
406 AutoReadLock devLock(aDevice COMMA_LOCKVAL_SRC_POS);
407 LogFlowThisFunc(("aDevice=%s\n", aDevice->i_getName().c_str()));
408
409 /*
410 * We don't need to do anything when the device is held... fake it.
411 */
412 Assert(aDevice->i_getUnistate() == kHostUSBDeviceState_Capturing);
413 devLock.release();
414 interruptWait();
415
416 return VINF_SUCCESS;
417}
418
419
420int USBProxyBackendUsbIp::releaseDevice(HostUSBDevice *aDevice)
421{
422 AssertReturn(aDevice, VERR_GENERAL_FAILURE);
423 AssertReturn(!aDevice->isWriteLockOnCurrentThread(), VERR_GENERAL_FAILURE);
424
425 AutoReadLock devLock(aDevice COMMA_LOCKVAL_SRC_POS);
426 LogFlowThisFunc(("aDevice=%s\n", aDevice->i_getName().c_str()));
427
428 /*
429 * We're not really holding it atm., just fake it.
430 */
431 Assert(aDevice->i_getUnistate() == kHostUSBDeviceState_ReleasingToHost);
432 devLock.release();
433 interruptWait();
434
435 return VINF_SUCCESS;
436}
437
438
439bool USBProxyBackendUsbIp::updateDeviceState(HostUSBDevice *aDevice, PUSBDEVICE aUSBDevice, bool *aRunFilters,
440 SessionMachine **aIgnoreMachine)
441{
442 AssertReturn(aDevice, false);
443 AssertReturn(!aDevice->isWriteLockOnCurrentThread(), false);
444 AutoReadLock devLock(aDevice COMMA_LOCKVAL_SRC_POS);
445 if ( aUSBDevice->enmState == USBDEVICESTATE_USED_BY_HOST_CAPTURABLE
446 && aDevice->i_getUsbData()->enmState == USBDEVICESTATE_USED_BY_HOST)
447 LogRel(("USBProxy: Device %04x:%04x (%s) has become accessible.\n",
448 aUSBDevice->idVendor, aUSBDevice->idProduct, aUSBDevice->pszAddress));
449 devLock.release();
450 return updateDeviceStateFake(aDevice, aUSBDevice, aRunFilters, aIgnoreMachine);
451}
452
453
454int USBProxyBackendUsbIp::wait(RTMSINTERVAL aMillies)
455{
456 int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
457 bool fDeviceListChangedOrWokenUp = false;
458
459 /* Try to reconnect once when we enter if we lost the connection earlier. */
460 if (m->hSocket == NIL_RTSOCKET)
461 rc = reconnect();
462
463 /* Query a new device list upon entering. */
464 if ( RT_SUCCESS(rc)
465 && m->enmRecvState == kUsbIpRecvState_None)
466 {
467 rc = startListExportedDevicesReq();
468 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
469 disconnect();
470 }
471
472 /*
473 * Because the USB/IP protocol doesn't specify a way to get notified about
474 * new or removed exported devices we have to poll the host periodically for
475 * a new device list and compare it with the previous one notifying the proxy
476 * service about changes.
477 */
478 while ( !fDeviceListChangedOrWokenUp
479 && (aMillies == RT_INDEFINITE_WAIT || aMillies > 0)
480 && RT_SUCCESS(rc))
481 {
482 RTMSINTERVAL msWait = aMillies;
483 uint64_t msPollStart = RTTimeMilliTS();
484 uint32_t uIdReady = 0;
485 uint32_t fEventsRecv = 0;
486
487 /* Limit the waiting time to 1sec so we can either reconnect or get a new device list. */
488 if (m->hSocket == NIL_RTSOCKET || m->enmRecvState == kUsbIpRecvState_None)
489 msWait = RT_MIN(1000, aMillies);
490
491 rc = RTPoll(m->hPollSet, msWait, &fEventsRecv, &uIdReady);
492 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
493 {
494 if (uIdReady == USBIP_POLL_ID_PIPE)
495 {
496 /* Drain the wakeup pipe. */
497 char bRead = 0;
498 size_t cbRead = 0;
499
500 rc = RTPipeRead(m->hWakeupPipeR, &bRead, 1, &cbRead);
501 Assert(RT_SUCCESS(rc) && cbRead == 1);
502 fDeviceListChangedOrWokenUp = true;
503 }
504 else if (uIdReady == USBIP_POLL_ID_SOCKET)
505 {
506 if (fEventsRecv & RTPOLL_EVT_ERROR)
507 rc = VERR_NET_SHUTDOWN;
508 else
509 rc = receiveData();
510 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
511 {
512 /*
513 * If we are in the none state again we received the previous request
514 * and have a new device list to compare the old against.
515 */
516 if (m->enmRecvState == kUsbIpRecvState_None)
517 {
518 if (hasDevListChanged(m->pHead))
519 fDeviceListChangedOrWokenUp = true;
520
521 /* Update to the new list in any case now that we have it anyway. */
522 RTSemFastMutexRequest(m->hMtxDevices);
523 freeDeviceList(m->pUsbDevicesCur);
524 m->cUsbDevicesCur = m->cDevicesCur;
525 m->pUsbDevicesCur = m->pHead;
526 RTSemFastMutexRelease(m->hMtxDevices);
527
528 m->pHead = NULL;
529 resetRecvState();
530 }
531 }
532 else if (rc == VERR_NET_SHUTDOWN || rc == VERR_BROKEN_PIPE)
533 {
534 LogRelMax(10, ("USB/IP: Lost connection to host \"%s\", trying to reconnect...\n", m->pszHost));
535 disconnect();
536 rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
537 }
538 }
539 else
540 {
541 AssertMsgFailed(("Invalid poll ID returned\n"));
542 rc = VERR_INVALID_STATE;
543 }
544 aMillies -= (RTTimeMilliTS() - msPollStart);
545 }
546 else if (rc == VERR_TIMEOUT)
547 {
548 aMillies -= msWait;
549 if (aMillies)
550 {
551 /* Try to reconnect and start a new request if we lost the connection before. */
552 if (m->hSocket == NIL_RTSOCKET)
553 rc = reconnect();
554
555 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
556 rc = startListExportedDevicesReq();
557 }
558 }
559 }
560
561 return rc;
562}
563
564
565int USBProxyBackendUsbIp::interruptWait(void)
566{
567 AssertReturn(!isWriteLockOnCurrentThread(), VERR_GENERAL_FAILURE);
568
569 AutoReadLock alock(this COMMA_LOCKVAL_SRC_POS);
570
571 int rc = RTPipeWriteBlocking(m->hWakeupPipeW, "", 1, NULL);
572 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
573 RTPipeFlush(m->hWakeupPipeW);
574 LogFlowFunc(("returning %Rrc\n", rc));
575 return rc;
576}
577
578
579PUSBDEVICE USBProxyBackendUsbIp::getDevices(void)
580{
581 PUSBDEVICE pFirst = NULL;
582 PUSBDEVICE *ppNext = &pFirst;
583
584 /* Create a deep copy of the device list. */
585 RTSemFastMutexRequest(m->hMtxDevices);
586 PUSBDEVICE pCur = m->pUsbDevicesCur;
587 while (pCur)
588 {
589 PUSBDEVICE pNew = (PUSBDEVICE)RTMemAllocZ(sizeof(USBDEVICE));
590 if (pNew)
591 {
592 pNew->pszManufacturer = RTStrDup(pCur->pszManufacturer);
593 pNew->pszProduct = RTStrDup(pCur->pszProduct);
594 if (pCur->pszSerialNumber)
595 pNew->pszSerialNumber = RTStrDup(pCur->pszSerialNumber);
596 pNew->pszBackend = RTStrDup(pCur->pszBackend);
597 pNew->pszAddress = RTStrDup(pCur->pszAddress);
598
599 pNew->idVendor = pCur->idVendor;
600 pNew->idProduct = pCur->idProduct;
601 pNew->bcdDevice = pCur->bcdDevice;
602 pNew->bcdUSB = pCur->bcdUSB;
603 pNew->bDeviceClass = pCur->bDeviceClass;
604 pNew->bDeviceSubClass = pCur->bDeviceSubClass;
605 pNew->bDeviceProtocol = pCur->bDeviceProtocol;
606 pNew->bNumConfigurations = pCur->bNumConfigurations;
607 pNew->enmState = pCur->enmState;
608 pNew->u64SerialHash = pCur->u64SerialHash;
609 pNew->bBus = pCur->bBus;
610 pNew->bPort = pCur->bPort;
611 pNew->enmSpeed = pCur->enmSpeed;
612
613 /* link it */
614 pNew->pNext = NULL;
615 pNew->pPrev = *ppNext;
616 *ppNext = pNew;
617 ppNext = &pNew->pNext;
618 }
619
620 pCur = pCur->pNext;
621 }
622 RTSemFastMutexRelease(m->hMtxDevices);
623
624 return pFirst;
625}
626
627/**
628 * Frees a given device list.
629 *
630 * @returns nothing.
631 * @param pHead The head of the device list to free.
632 */
633void USBProxyBackendUsbIp::freeDeviceList(PUSBDEVICE pHead)
634{
635 PUSBDEVICE pNext = pHead;
636 while (pNext)
637 {
638 PUSBDEVICE pFree = pNext;
639 pNext = pNext->pNext;
640 freeDevice(pFree);
641 }
642}
643
644/**
645 * Resets the receive state to the idle state.
646 *
647 * @returns nothing.
648 */
649void USBProxyBackendUsbIp::resetRecvState()
650{
651 freeDeviceList(m->pHead);
652 m->pHead = NULL;
653 m->ppNext = &m->pHead;
654 m->cDevicesCur = 0;
655 m->enmRecvState = kUsbIpRecvState_None;
656 m->cbResidualRecv = 0;
657 m->pbRecvBuf = &m->Scratch.abRecv[0];
658 m->cDevicesLeft = 0;
659}
660
661/**
662 * Disconnects from the host and resets the receive state.
663 *
664 * @returns nothing.
665 */
666void USBProxyBackendUsbIp::disconnect()
667{
668 if (m->hSocket != NIL_RTSOCKET)
669 {
670 int rc = RTPollSetRemove(m->hPollSet, USBIP_POLL_ID_SOCKET);
671 Assert(RT_SUCCESS(rc) || rc == VERR_POLL_HANDLE_ID_NOT_FOUND);
672
673 RTTcpClientCloseEx(m->hSocket, false /*fGracefulShutdown*/);
674 m->hSocket = NIL_RTSOCKET;
675 }
676
677 resetRecvState();
678}
679
680/**
681 * Tries to reconnect to the USB/IP host.
682 *
683 * @returns VBox status code.
684 */
685int USBProxyBackendUsbIp::reconnect()
686{
687 /* Make sure we are disconnected. */
688 disconnect();
689
690 /* Connect to the USB/IP host. */
691 int rc = RTTcpClientConnect(m->pszHost, m->uPort, &m->hSocket);
692 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
693 {
694 rc = RTTcpSetSendCoalescing(m->hSocket, false);
695 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
696 LogRel(("USB/IP: Disabling send coalescing failed (rc=%Rrc), continuing nevertheless but expect increased latency\n", rc));
697
698 rc = RTPollSetAddSocket(m->hPollSet, m->hSocket, RTPOLL_EVT_READ | RTPOLL_EVT_ERROR,
699 USBIP_POLL_ID_SOCKET);
700 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
701 {
702 RTTcpClientCloseEx(m->hSocket, false /*fGracefulShutdown*/);
703 m->hSocket = NIL_RTSOCKET;
704 }
705 else
706 LogRel(("USB/IP: Connected to host \"%s\"\n", m->pszHost));
707 }
708
709 return rc;
710}
711
712/**
713 * Initiates a new List Exported Devices request.
714 *
715 * @returns VBox status code.
716 */
717int USBProxyBackendUsbIp::startListExportedDevicesReq()
718{
719 int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
720
721 /*
722 * Reset the current state and reconnect in case we were called in the middle
723 * of another transfer (which should not happen).
724 */
725 Assert(m->enmRecvState == kUsbIpRecvState_None);
726 if (m->enmRecvState != kUsbIpRecvState_None)
727 rc = reconnect();
728
729 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
730 {
731 /* Send of the request. */
732 UsbIpReqDevList ReqDevList;
733 ReqDevList.u16Version = RT_H2N_U16(USBIP_VERSION);
734 ReqDevList.u16Cmd = RT_H2N_U16(USBIP_INDICATOR_REQ | USBIP_REQ_RET_DEVLIST);
735 ReqDevList.u32Status = RT_H2N_U32(0);
736 rc = RTTcpWrite(m->hSocket, &ReqDevList, sizeof(ReqDevList));
737 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
738 advanceState(kUsbIpRecvState_Hdr);
739 }
740
741 return rc;
742}
743
744/**
745 * Advances the state machine to the given state.
746 *
747 * @returns nothing.
748 * @param enmRecvState The new receive state.
749 */
750void USBProxyBackendUsbIp::advanceState(USBIPRECVSTATE enmRecvState)
751{
752 switch (enmRecvState)
753 {
754 case kUsbIpRecvState_None:
755 break;
756 case kUsbIpRecvState_Hdr:
757 {
758 m->cbResidualRecv = sizeof(UsbIpRetDevList);
759 m->pbRecvBuf = (uint8_t *)&m->Scratch.RetDevList;
760 break;
761 }
762 case kUsbIpRecvState_ExportedDevice:
763 {
764 m->cbResidualRecv = sizeof(UsbIpExportedDevice);
765 m->pbRecvBuf = (uint8_t *)&m->Scratch.ExportedDevice;
766 break;
767 }
768 case kUsbIpRecvState_DeviceInterface:
769 {
770 m->cbResidualRecv = sizeof(UsbIpDeviceInterface);
771 m->pbRecvBuf = (uint8_t *)&m->Scratch.DeviceInterface;
772 break;
773 }
774 default:
775 AssertMsgFailed(("Invalid USB/IP receive state %d\n", enmRecvState));
776 return;
777 }
778
779 m->enmRecvState = enmRecvState;
780}
781
782/**
783 * Receives data from the USB/IP host and processes it when everything for the current
784 * state was received.
785 *
786 * @returns VBox status code.
787 */
788int USBProxyBackendUsbIp::receiveData()
789{
790 size_t cbRecvd = 0;
791 int rc = RTTcpReadNB(m->hSocket, m->pbRecvBuf, m->cbResidualRecv, &cbRecvd);
792 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
793 {
794 m->cbResidualRecv -= cbRecvd;
795 m->pbRecvBuf += cbRecvd;
796 /* In case we received everything for the current state process the data. */
797 if (!m->cbResidualRecv)
798 rc = processData();
799 }
800
801 return rc;
802}
803
804/**
805 * Processes the data in the scratch buffer based on the current state.
806 *
807 * @returns VBox status code.
808 */
809int USBProxyBackendUsbIp::processData()
810{
811 int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
812
813 switch (m->enmRecvState)
814 {
815 case kUsbIpRecvState_Hdr:
816 {
817 /* Check that the reply matches our expectations. */
818 if ( RT_N2H_U16(m->Scratch.RetDevList.u16Version) == USBIP_VERSION
819 && RT_N2H_U16(m->Scratch.RetDevList.u16Cmd) == USBIP_REQ_RET_DEVLIST
820 && RT_N2H_U32(m->Scratch.RetDevList.u32Status) == USBIP_STATUS_SUCCESS)
821 {
822 /* Populate the number of exported devices in the list and go to the next state. */
823 m->cDevicesLeft = RT_N2H_U32(m->Scratch.RetDevList.u32DevicesExported);
824 if (m->cDevicesLeft)
825 advanceState(kUsbIpRecvState_ExportedDevice);
826 else
827 advanceState(kUsbIpRecvState_None);
828 }
829 else
830 {
831 LogRelMax(10, ("USB/IP: Host sent an invalid reply to the list exported device request (Version: %#x Cmd: %#x Status: %#x)\n",
832 RT_N2H_U16(m->Scratch.RetDevList.u16Version), RT_N2H_U16(m->Scratch.RetDevList.u16Cmd),
833 RT_N2H_U32(m->Scratch.RetDevList.u32Status)));
834 rc = VERR_INVALID_STATE;
835 }
836 break;
837 }
838 case kUsbIpRecvState_ExportedDevice:
839 {
840 /* Create a new device and add it to the list. */
841 usbProxyBackendUsbIpExportedDeviceN2H(&m->Scratch.ExportedDevice);
842 rc = addDeviceToList(&m->Scratch.ExportedDevice);
843 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
844 {
845 m->cInterfacesLeft = m->Scratch.ExportedDevice.bNumInterfaces;
846 if (m->cInterfacesLeft)
847 advanceState(kUsbIpRecvState_DeviceInterface);
848 else
849 {
850 m->cDevicesLeft--;
851 if (m->cDevicesLeft)
852 advanceState(kUsbIpRecvState_ExportedDevice);
853 else
854 advanceState(kUsbIpRecvState_None);
855 }
856 }
857 break;
858 }
859 case kUsbIpRecvState_DeviceInterface:
860 {
861 /*
862 * If all interfaces for the current device were received receive the next device
863 * if there is another one left, if not we are done with the current request.
864 */
865 m->cInterfacesLeft--;
866 if (m->cInterfacesLeft)
867 advanceState(kUsbIpRecvState_DeviceInterface);
868 else
869 {
870 m->cDevicesLeft--;
871 if (m->cDevicesLeft)
872 advanceState(kUsbIpRecvState_ExportedDevice);
873 else
874 advanceState(kUsbIpRecvState_None);
875 }
876 break;
877 }
878 case kUsbIpRecvState_None:
879 default:
880 AssertMsgFailed(("Invalid USB/IP receive state %d\n", m->enmRecvState));
881 return VERR_INVALID_STATE;
882 }
883
884 return rc;
885}
886
887/**
888 * Creates a new USB device and adds it to the list.
889 *
890 * @returns VBox status code.
891 * @param pDev Pointer to the USB/IP exported device structure to take
892 * the information for the new device from.
893 */
894int USBProxyBackendUsbIp::addDeviceToList(PUsbIpExportedDevice pDev)
895{
896 PUSBDEVICE pNew = (PUSBDEVICE)RTMemAllocZ(sizeof(USBDEVICE));
897 if (!pNew)
898 return VERR_NO_MEMORY;
899
900 pNew->pszManufacturer = RTStrDup("");
901 pNew->pszProduct = RTStrDup("");
902 pNew->pszSerialNumber = NULL;
903 pNew->pszBackend = RTStrDup("usbip");
904
905 /* Make sure the Bus id is 0 terminated. */
906 pDev->szBusId[31] = '\0';
907 int rc = RTStrAPrintf((char **)&pNew->pszAddress, "usbip://%s:%u:%s", m->pszHost, m->uPort, &pDev->szBusId[0]);
908 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
909 {
910 pNew->idVendor = pDev->u16VendorId;
911 pNew->idProduct = pDev->u16ProductId;
912 pNew->bcdDevice = pDev->u16BcdDevice;
913 pNew->bDeviceClass = pDev->bDeviceClass;
914 pNew->bDeviceSubClass = pDev->bDeviceSubClass;
915 pNew->bDeviceProtocol = pDev->bDeviceProtocol;
916 pNew->bNumConfigurations = pDev->bNumConfigurations;
917 pNew->enmState = USBDEVICESTATE_USED_BY_HOST_CAPTURABLE;
918 pNew->u64SerialHash = 0;
919 /** @todo: The following is not correct but is required to to get USB testing working
920 * because only the port can be part of a filter (adding the required attributes for the bus
921 * breaks API and ABI compatibility).
922 * Filtering by port number is required for USB testing to connect to the correct device
923 * in case there are multiple ones.
924 */
925 pNew->bBus = (uint8_t)pDev->u32DevNum;
926 pNew->bPort = (uint8_t)pDev->u32BusNum;
927
928 switch (pDev->u32Speed)
929 {
930 case USBIP_SPEED_LOW:
931 pNew->enmSpeed = USBDEVICESPEED_LOW;
932 pNew->bcdUSB = 1 << 8;
933 break;
934 case USBIP_SPEED_FULL:
935 pNew->enmSpeed = USBDEVICESPEED_FULL;
936 pNew->bcdUSB = 1 << 8;
937 break;
938 case USBIP_SPEED_HIGH:
939 pNew->enmSpeed = USBDEVICESPEED_HIGH;
940 pNew->bcdUSB = 2 << 8;
941 break;
942 case USBIP_SPEED_WIRELESS:
943 pNew->enmSpeed = USBDEVICESPEED_VARIABLE;
944 pNew->bcdUSB = 1 << 8;
945 break;
946 case USBIP_SPEED_SUPER:
947 pNew->enmSpeed = USBDEVICESPEED_SUPER;
948 pNew->bcdUSB = 3 << 8;
949 break;
950 case USBIP_SPEED_UNKNOWN:
951 default:
952 pNew->bcdUSB = 1 << 8;
953 pNew->enmSpeed = USBDEVICESPEED_UNKNOWN;
954 }
955
956 /* link it */
957 pNew->pNext = NULL;
958 pNew->pPrev = *m->ppNext;
959 *m->ppNext = pNew;
960 m->ppNext = &pNew->pNext;
961 m->cDevicesCur++;
962 }
963
964 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
965 {
966 if (pNew->pszManufacturer)
967 RTStrFree((char *)pNew->pszManufacturer);
968 if (pNew->pszProduct)
969 RTStrFree((char *)pNew->pszProduct);
970 if (pNew->pszBackend)
971 RTStrFree((char *)pNew->pszBackend);
972 if (pNew->pszAddress)
973 RTStrFree((char *)pNew->pszAddress);
974 RTMemFree(pNew);
975 }
976
977 return rc;
978}
979
980/**
981 * Compares the given device list with the current one and returns whether it has
982 * changed.
983 *
984 * @returns flag whether the device list has changed compared to the current one.
985 * @param pDevices The device list to compare the current one against.
986 */
987bool USBProxyBackendUsbIp::hasDevListChanged(PUSBDEVICE pDevices)
988{
989 /** @todo */
990 return true;
991}
992
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