path-posix.cpp@ 3916

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1	/* $Id: path-posix.cpp 3916 2007-07-29 22:25:12Z vboxsync $ */
2	/** @file
3	* innotek Portable Runtime - Path Manipulation, POSIX.
4	*/
5
6	/*
7	* Copyright (C) 2006-2007 innotek GmbH
8	*
9	* This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
10	* available from http://www.215389.xyz. This file is free software;
11	* you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
12	* General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation,
13	* in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the VirtualBox OSE
14	* distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the hope that it will
15	* be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
16	*
17	* If you received this file as part of a commercial VirtualBox
18	* distribution, then only the terms of your commercial VirtualBox
19	* license agreement apply instead of the previous paragraph.
20	*/
21
22
23	/*******************************************************************************
24	* Header Files *
25	*******************************************************************************/
26	#define LOG_GROUP RTLOGGROUP_PATH
27	#include <stdlib.h>
28	#include <limits.h>
29	#include <errno.h>
30	#include <unistd.h>
31	#include <sys/stat.h>
32	#include <sys/time.h>
33	#include <stdio.h>
34	#ifdef RT_OS_DARWIN
35	# include <mach-o/dyld.h>
36	#endif
37
38	#include <iprt/path.h>
39	#include <iprt/assert.h>
40	#include <iprt/string.h>
41	#include <iprt/err.h>
42	#include <iprt/log.h>
43	#include "internal/path.h"
44	#include "internal/fs.h"
45
46	#ifdef RT_OS_L4
47	# include <l4/vboxserver/vboxserver.h>
48	#endif
49
50
51
52
53	RTDECL(int) RTPathReal(const char pszPath, char pszRealPath, unsigned cchRealPath)
54	{
55	/*
56	* Convert input.
57	*/
58	char *pszNativePath;
59	int rc = rtPathToNative(&pszNativePath, pszPath);
60	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
61	{
62	/*
63	* On POSIX platforms the API doesn't take a length parameter, which makes it
64	* a little bit more work.
65	*/
66	char szTmpPath[PATH_MAX + 1];
67	const char *psz = realpath(pszNativePath, szTmpPath);
68	if (psz)
69	{
70	/*
71	* Convert result and copy it to the return buffer.
72	*/
73	char *pszUtf8RealPath;
74	rc = rtPathFromNative(&pszUtf8RealPath, szTmpPath);
75	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
76	{
77	size_t cch = strlen(pszUtf8RealPath) + 1;
78	if (cch <= cchRealPath)
79	memcpy(pszRealPath, pszUtf8RealPath, cch);
80	else
81	rc = VERR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW;
82	RTStrFree(pszUtf8RealPath);
83	}
84	}
85	else
86	rc = RTErrConvertFromErrno(errno);
87	RTStrFree(pszNativePath);
88	}
89
90	LogFlow(("RTPathReal(%p:{%s}, %p:{%s}, %u): returns %Rrc\n", pszPath, pszPath,
91	pszRealPath, RT_SUCCESS(rc) ? pszRealPath : "<failed>", cchRealPath));
92	return rc;
93	}
94
95
96	/**
97	* Cleans up a path specifier a little bit.
98	* This includes removing duplicate slashes, uncessary single dots, and
99	* trailing slashes. Also, replaces all RTPATH_SLASH characters with '/'.
100	*
101	* @returns Number of bytes in the clean path.
102	* @param pszPath The path to cleanup.
103	* @remark Borrowed from innotek libc.
104	*/
105	static int fsCleanPath(char *pszPath)
106	{
107	/*
108	* Change to '/' and remove duplicates.
109	*/
110	char *pszSrc = pszPath;
111	char *pszTrg = pszPath;
112	#ifdef HAVE_UNC
113	int fUnc = 0;
114	if ( RTPATH_IS_SLASH(pszPath[0])
115	&& RTPATH_IS_SLASH(pszPath[1]))
116	{ /* Skip first slash in a unc path. */
117	pszSrc++;
118	*pszTrg++ = '/';
119	fUnc = 1;
120	}
121	#endif
122
123	for (;;)
124	{
125	char ch = *pszSrc++;
126	if (RTPATH_IS_SLASH(ch))
127	{
128	*pszTrg++ = '/';
129	for (;;)
130	{
131	do ch = *pszSrc++;
132	while (RTPATH_IS_SLASH(ch));
133
134	/* Remove '/./' and '/.'. */
135	if (ch != '.' \|\| (pszSrc && !RTPATH_IS_SLASH(pszSrc)))
136	break;
137	}
138	}
139	*pszTrg = ch;
140	if (!ch)
141	break;
142	pszTrg++;
143	}
144
145	/*
146	* Remove trailing slash if the path may be pointing to a directory.
147	*/
148	int cch = pszTrg - pszPath;
149	if ( cch > 1
150	&& RTPATH_IS_SLASH(pszTrg[-1])
151	#ifdef HAVE_DRIVE
152	&& !RTPATH_IS_VOLSEP(pszTrg[-2])
153	#endif
154	&& !RTPATH_IS_SLASH(pszTrg[-2]))
155	pszPath[--cch] = '\0';
156
157	return cch;
158	}
159
160
161	RTDECL(int) RTPathAbs(const char pszPath, char pszAbsPath, unsigned cchAbsPath)
162	{
163	/*
164	* Convert input.
165	*/
166	char *pszNativePath;
167	int rc = rtPathToNative(&pszNativePath, pszPath);
168	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
169	{
170	LogFlow(("RTPathAbs(%p:{%s}, %p, %d): returns %Rrc\n", pszPath,
171	pszPath, pszAbsPath, cchAbsPath, rc));
172	return rc;
173	}
174
175	/*
176	* On POSIX platforms the API doesn't take a length parameter, which makes it
177	* a little bit more work.
178	*/
179	char szTmpPath[PATH_MAX + 1];
180	char *psz = realpath(pszNativePath, szTmpPath);
181	if (!psz)
182	{
183	if (errno == ENOENT \|\| errno == ENOTDIR
184	#ifdef RT_OS_OS2
185	/// @todo realpath() returns EIO for non-existent UNC paths like
186	// //server/share/subdir (i.e. when a subdir is specified within
187	// a share). We should either fix realpath() in libc or remove
188	// this todo.
189	\|\| errno == EIO
190	#endif
191	)
192	{
193	if (strlen(pszNativePath) <= PATH_MAX)
194	{
195	/*
196	* Iterate the path bit by bit an apply realpath to it.
197	*/
198
199	char szTmpSrc[PATH_MAX + 1];
200	strcpy(szTmpSrc, pszNativePath);
201	fsCleanPath(szTmpSrc);
202
203	size_t cch = 0; // current resolved path length
204	char *pszCur = szTmpSrc;
205
206	#ifdef HAVE_DRIVE
207	if (pszCur[0] && RTPATH_IS_VOLSEP(pszCur[1]) && pszCur[2] == '/')
208	{
209	psz = szTmpPath;
210	cch = 2;
211	pszCur += 3;
212	}
213	#ifdef HAVE_UNC
214	else
215	if (pszCur[0] == '/' && pszCur[1] == '/')
216	{
217	pszCur += 2;
218	char *pszSlash = strchr(pszCur, '/');
219	size_t cchElement = pszSlash ? pszSlash - pszCur : strlen(pszCur);
220	if (cchElement && pszCur[cchElement])
221	{
222	psz = szTmpPath;
223	cch = cchElement + 2;
224	pszCur += cchElement + 1;
225	}
226	else
227	/* we've got just "//server" or "//" */
228	/// @todo (r=dmik) not 100% sure we should fail, but the
229	// above cases are just invalid (incomplete) paths,
230	// no matter that Win32 returns these paths as is.
231	rc = VERR_INVALID_NAME;
232	}
233	#endif
234	#else
235	if (*pszCur == '/')
236	{
237	psz = szTmpPath;
238	pszCur++;
239	}
240	#endif
241	else
242	{
243	/* get the cwd */
244	psz = getcwd(szTmpPath, sizeof(szTmpPath));
245	AssertMsg(psz, ("Couldn't get cwd!\n"));
246	if (psz)
247	{
248	#ifdef HAVE_DRIVE
249	if (*pszCur == '/')
250	{
251	cch = 2;
252	pszCur++;
253	}
254	else
255	#endif
256	cch = strlen(psz);
257	}
258	else
259	rc = RTErrConvertFromErrno(errno);
260	}
261
262	if (psz)
263	{
264	bool fResolveSymlinks = true;
265	char szTmpPath2[PATH_MAX + 1];
266
267	/* make sure strrchr() will work correctly */
268	psz[cch] = '\0';
269
270	while (*pszCur)
271	{
272	char *pszSlash = strchr(pszCur, '/');
273	size_t cchElement = pszSlash ? pszSlash - pszCur : strlen(pszCur);
274	if (cch + cchElement + 1 > PATH_MAX)
275	{
276	rc = VERR_FILENAME_TOO_LONG;
277	break;
278	}
279
280	if (!strncmp(pszCur, "..", cchElement))
281	{
282	char *pszLastSlash = strrchr(psz, '/');
283	#ifdef HAVE_UNC
284	if (pszLastSlash && pszLastSlash > psz &&
285	pszLastSlash[-1] != '/')
286	#else
287	if (pszLastSlash)
288	#endif
289	{
290	cch = pszLastSlash - psz;
291	psz[cch] = '\0';
292	}
293	/* else: We've reached the root and the parent of
294	* the root is the root. */
295	}
296	else
297	{
298	psz[cch++] = '/';
299	memcpy(psz + cch, pszCur, cchElement);
300	cch += cchElement;
301	psz[cch] = '\0';
302
303	if (fResolveSymlinks)
304	{
305	/* resolve possible symlinks */
306	char *psz2 = realpath(psz, psz == szTmpPath
307	? szTmpPath2
308	: szTmpPath);
309	if (psz2)
310	{
311	psz = psz2;
312	cch = strlen(psz);
313	}
314	else
315	{
316	if (errno != ENOENT && errno != ENOTDIR
317	#ifdef RT_OS_OS2
318	/// @todo see above
319	&& errno != EIO
320	#endif
321	)
322	{
323	rc = RTErrConvertFromErrno(errno);
324	break;
325	}
326
327	/* no more need to resolve symlinks */
328	fResolveSymlinks = false;
329	}
330	}
331	}
332
333	pszCur += cchElement;
334	/* skip the slash */
335	if (*pszCur)
336	++pszCur;
337	}
338
339	#ifdef HAVE_DRIVE
340	/* check if we're at the root */
341	if (cch == 2 && RTPATH_IS_VOLSEP(psz[1]))
342	#else
343	/* if the length is zero here, then we're at the root */
344	if (!cch)
345	#endif
346	{
347	psz[cch++] = '/';
348	psz[cch] = '\0';
349	}
350	}
351	}
352	else
353	rc = VERR_FILENAME_TOO_LONG;
354	}
355	else
356	rc = RTErrConvertFromErrno(errno);
357	}
358
359	RTStrFree(pszNativePath);
360
361	if (psz && RT_SUCCESS(rc))
362	{
363	/*
364	* Convert result and copy it to the return buffer.
365	*/
366	char *pszUtf8AbsPath;
367	rc = rtPathFromNative(&pszUtf8AbsPath, psz);
368	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
369	{
370	LogFlow(("RTPathAbs(%p:{%s}, %p, %d): returns %Rrc\n", pszPath,
371	pszPath, pszAbsPath, cchAbsPath, rc));
372	return rc;
373	}
374
375	/* replace '/' back with native RTPATH_SLASH */
376	psz = pszUtf8AbsPath;
377	for (; *psz; psz++)
378	if (*psz == '/')
379	*psz = RTPATH_SLASH;
380
381	unsigned cch = strlen(pszUtf8AbsPath) + 1;
382	if (cch <= cchAbsPath)
383	memcpy(pszAbsPath, pszUtf8AbsPath, cch);
384	else
385	rc = VERR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW;
386	RTStrFree(pszUtf8AbsPath);
387	}
388
389	LogFlow(("RTPathAbs(%p:{%s}, %p:{%s}, %d): returns %Rrc\n", pszPath,
390	pszPath, pszAbsPath, RT_SUCCESS(rc) ? pszAbsPath : "<failed>",
391	cchAbsPath, rc));
392	return rc;
393	}
394
395
396	RTDECL(int) RTPathProgram(char *pszPath, unsigned cchPath)
397	{
398	/*
399	* First time only.
400	*/
401	if (!g_szrtProgramPath[0])
402	{
403	/*
404	* Linux have no API for obtaining the executable path, but provides a symbolic link
405	* in the proc file system. Note that readlink is one of the weirdest Unix apis around.
406	*
407	* OS/2 have an api for getting the program file name.
408	*/
409	/** @todo use RTProcGetExecutableName() */
410	#if defined(RT_OS_LINUX) \|\| defined(RT_OS_FREEBSD) \|\| defined(RT_OS_SOLARIS)
411	# ifdef RT_OS_LINUX
412	int cchLink = readlink("/proc/self/exe", &g_szrtProgramPath[0], sizeof(g_szrtProgramPath) - 1);
413	# elif defined(RT_OS_SOLARIS)
414	pid_t curProcId = getpid();
415	char szFileBuf[PATH_MAX + 1];
416	sprintf(szFileBuf, "/proc/%ld/path/a.out", curProcId);
417	int cchLink = readlink(szFileBuf, &g_szrtProgramPath[0], sizeof(g_szrtProgramPath) - 1);
418	# else /* RT_OS_FREEBSD: */
419	int cchLink = readlink("/proc/curproc/file", &g_szrtProgramPath[0], sizeof(g_szrtProgramPath) - 1);
420	# endif
421	if (cchLink < 0 \|\| cchLink == sizeof(g_szrtProgramPath) - 1)
422	{
423	int rc = RTErrConvertFromErrno(errno);
424	AssertMsgFailed(("couldn't read /proc/self/exe. errno=%d cchLink=%d\n", errno, cchLink));
425	LogFlow(("RTPathProgram(%p, %u): returns %Rrc\n", pszPath, cchPath, rc));
426	return rc;
427	}
428	g_szrtProgramPath[cchLink] = '\0';
429
430	#elif defined(RT_OS_OS2) \|\| defined(RT_OS_L4)
431	_execname(g_szrtProgramPath, sizeof(g_szrtProgramPath));
432
433	#elif defined(RT_OS_DARWIN)
434	const char *pszImageName = _dyld_get_image_name(0);
435	AssertReturn(pszImageName, VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR);
436	size_t cchImageName = strlen(pszImageName);
437	if (cchImageName >= sizeof(g_szrtProgramPath))
438	AssertReturn(pszImageName, VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR);
439	memcpy(g_szrtProgramPath, pszImageName, cchImageName + 1);
440
441	#else
442	# error needs porting.
443	#endif
444
445	/*
446	* Convert to UTF-8 and strip of the filename.
447	*/
448	char *pszTmp = NULL;
449	int rc = rtPathFromNative(&pszTmp, &g_szrtProgramPath[0]);
450	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
451	{
452	LogFlow(("RTPathProgram(%p, %u): returns %Rrc\n", pszPath, cchPath, rc));
453	return rc;
454	}
455	size_t cch = strlen(pszTmp);
456	if (cch >= sizeof(g_szrtProgramPath))
457	{
458	RTStrFree(pszTmp);
459	LogFlow(("RTPathProgram(%p, %u): returns %Rrc\n", pszPath, cchPath, VERR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW));
460	return VERR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW;
461	}
462	memcpy(g_szrtProgramPath, pszTmp, cch + 1);
463	RTPathStripFilename(g_szrtProgramPath);
464	RTStrFree(pszTmp);
465	}
466
467	/*
468	* Calc the length and check if there is space before copying.
469	*/
470	unsigned cch = strlen(g_szrtProgramPath) + 1;
471	if (cch <= cchPath)
472	{
473	memcpy(pszPath, g_szrtProgramPath, cch + 1);
474	LogFlow(("RTPathProgram(%p:{%s}, %u): returns %Rrc\n", pszPath, pszPath, cchPath, VINF_SUCCESS));
475	return VINF_SUCCESS;
476	}
477
478	AssertMsgFailed(("Buffer too small (%d < %d)\n", cchPath, cch));
479	LogFlow(("RTPathProgram(%p, %u): returns %Rrc\n", pszPath, cchPath, VERR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW));
480	return VERR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW;
481	}
482
483
484	RTDECL(int) RTPathUserHome(char *pszPath, unsigned cchPath)
485	{
486	/*
487	* Get HOME env. var it and validate it's existance.
488	*/
489	int rc;
490	struct stat s;
491	const char *pszHome = getenv("HOME");
492	if (pszHome)
493	{
494	if ( !stat(pszHome, &s)
495	&& S_ISDIR(s.st_mode))
496	{
497	/*
498	* Convert it to UTF-8 and copy it to the return buffer.
499	*/
500	char *pszUtf8Path;
501	rc = rtPathFromNative(&pszUtf8Path, pszHome);
502	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
503	{
504	size_t cchHome = strlen(pszUtf8Path);
505	if (cchHome < cchPath)
506	memcpy(pszPath, pszUtf8Path, cchHome + 1);
507	else
508	rc = VERR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW;
509	RTStrFree(pszUtf8Path);
510	}
511	}
512	else
513	rc = VERR_PATH_NOT_FOUND;
514
515	}
516	else
517	rc = VERR_PATH_NOT_FOUND;
518
519	LogFlow(("RTPathUserHome(%p:{%s}, %u): returns %Rrc\n", pszPath,
520	RT_SUCCESS(rc) ? pszPath : "<failed>", cchPath, rc));
521	return rc;
522	}
523
524
525	RTR3DECL(int) RTPathQueryInfo(const char *pszPath, PRTFSOBJINFO pObjInfo, RTFSOBJATTRADD enmAdditionalAttribs)
526	{
527	/*
528	* Validate input.
529	*/
530	AssertMsgReturn(VALID_PTR(pszPath), ("%p\n", pszPath), VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
531	AssertReturn(*pszPath, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
532	AssertMsgReturn(VALID_PTR(pObjInfo), ("%p\n", pszPath), VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
533	AssertMsgReturn( enmAdditionalAttribs >= RTFSOBJATTRADD_NOTHING
534	&& enmAdditionalAttribs <= RTFSOBJATTRADD_LAST,
535	("Invalid enmAdditionalAttribs=%p\n", enmAdditionalAttribs),
536	VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
537
538	/*
539	* Convert the filename.
540	*/
541	char *pszNativePath;
542	int rc = rtPathToNative(&pszNativePath, pszPath);
543	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
544	{
545	struct stat Stat;
546	if (!stat(pszNativePath, &Stat))
547	{
548	rtFsConvertStatToObjInfo(pObjInfo, &Stat, pszPath, 0);
549	switch (enmAdditionalAttribs)
550	{
551	case RTFSOBJATTRADD_EASIZE:
552	/** @todo Use SGI extended attribute interface to query EA info. */
553	pObjInfo->Attr.enmAdditional = RTFSOBJATTRADD_EASIZE;
554	pObjInfo->Attr.u.EASize.cb = 0;
555	break;
556
557	case RTFSOBJATTRADD_NOTHING:
558	case RTFSOBJATTRADD_UNIX:
559	Assert(pObjInfo->Attr.enmAdditional == RTFSOBJATTRADD_UNIX);
560	break;
561
562	default:
563	AssertMsgFailed(("Impossible!\n"));
564	return VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR;
565	}
566	}
567	else
568	rc = RTErrConvertFromErrno(errno);
569	}
570
571	LogFlow(("RTPathQueryInfo(%p:{%s}, pObjInfo=%p, %d): returns %Rrc\n",
572	pszPath, pszPath, pObjInfo, enmAdditionalAttribs, rc));
573	return rc;
574	}
575
576
577	RTR3DECL(int) RTPathSetTimes(const char *pszPath, PCRTTIMESPEC pAccessTime, PCRTTIMESPEC pModificationTime,
578	PCRTTIMESPEC pChangeTime, PCRTTIMESPEC pBirthTime)
579	{
580	/*
581	* Validate input.
582	*/
583	AssertMsgReturn(VALID_PTR(pszPath), ("%p\n", pszPath), VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
584	AssertMsgReturn(*pszPath, ("%p\n", pszPath), VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
585	AssertMsgReturn(!pAccessTime \|\| VALID_PTR(pAccessTime), ("%p\n", pAccessTime), VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
586	AssertMsgReturn(!pModificationTime \|\| VALID_PTR(pModificationTime), ("%p\n", pModificationTime), VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
587	AssertMsgReturn(!pChangeTime \|\| VALID_PTR(pChangeTime), ("%p\n", pChangeTime), VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
588	AssertMsgReturn(!pBirthTime \|\| VALID_PTR(pBirthTime), ("%p\n", pBirthTime), VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
589
590	/*
591	* Convert the paths.
592	*/
593	char *pszNativePath;
594	int rc = rtPathToNative(&pszNativePath, pszPath);
595	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
596	{
597	/*
598	* If it's a no-op, we'll only verify the existance of the file.
599	*/
600	if (!pAccessTime && !pModificationTime)
601	{
602	struct stat Stat;
603	if (!stat(pszNativePath, &Stat))
604	rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
605	else
606	{
607	rc = RTErrConvertFromErrno(errno);
608	Log(("RTPathSetTimes('%s',,,,): failed with %Rrc and errno=%d\n", pszPath, rc, errno));
609	}
610	}
611	else
612	{
613	/*
614	* Convert the input to timeval, getting the missing one if necessary,
615	* and call the API which does the change.
616	*/
617	struct timeval aTimevals[2];
618	if (pAccessTime && pModificationTime)
619	{
620	RTTimeSpecGetTimeval(pAccessTime, &aTimevals[0]);
621	RTTimeSpecGetTimeval(pModificationTime, &aTimevals[1]);
622	}
623	else
624	{
625	RTFSOBJINFO ObjInfo;
626	int rc = RTPathQueryInfo(pszPath, &ObjInfo, RTFSOBJATTRADD_UNIX);
627	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
628	{
629	RTTimeSpecGetTimeval(pAccessTime ? pAccessTime : &ObjInfo.AccessTime, &aTimevals[0]);
630	RTTimeSpecGetTimeval(pModificationTime ? pModificationTime : &ObjInfo.ModificationTime, &aTimevals[1]);
631	}
632	else
633	Log(("RTPathSetTimes('%s',%p,%p,,): RTPathQueryInfo failed with %Rrc\n",
634	pszPath, pAccessTime, pModificationTime, rc));
635	}
636	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
637	{
638	if (utimes(pszNativePath, aTimevals))
639	{
640	rc = RTErrConvertFromErrno(errno);
641	Log(("RTPathSetTimes('%s',%p,%p,,): failed with %Rrc and errno=%d\n",
642	pszPath, pAccessTime, pModificationTime, rc, errno));
643	}
644	}
645	}
646	}
647
648	LogFlow(("RTPathSetTimes(%p:{%s}, %p:{%RDtimespec}, %p:{%RDtimespec}, %p:{%RDtimespec}, %p:{%RDtimespec}): return %Rrc\n",
649	pszPath, pszPath, pAccessTime, pAccessTime, pModificationTime, pModificationTime,
650	pChangeTime, pChangeTime, pBirthTime, pBirthTime));
651	return rc;
652	}
653
654
655	/**
656	* Checks if two files are the one and same file.
657	*/
658	static bool rtPathSame(const char pszNativeSrc, const char pszNativeDst)
659	{
660	struct stat SrcStat;
661	if (stat(pszNativeSrc, &SrcStat))
662	return false;
663	struct stat DstStat;
664	if (stat(pszNativeDst, &DstStat))
665	return false;
666	Assert(SrcStat.st_dev && DstStat.st_dev);
667	Assert(SrcStat.st_ino && DstStat.st_ino);
668	if ( SrcStat.st_dev == DstStat.st_dev
669	&& SrcStat.st_ino == DstStat.st_ino
670	&& (SrcStat.st_mode & S_IFMT) == (DstStat.st_mode & S_IFMT))
671	return true;
672	return false;
673	}
674
675
676	/**
677	* Worker for RTPathRename, RTDirRename, RTFileRename.
678	*
679	* @returns IPRT status code.
680	* @param pszSrc The source path.
681	* @param pszDst The destintation path.
682	* @param fRename The rename flags.
683	* @param fFileType The filetype. We use the RTFMODE filetypes here. If it's 0,
684	* anything goes. If it's RTFS_TYPE_DIRECTORY we'll check that the
685	* source is a directory. If Its RTFS_TYPE_FILE we'll check that it's
686	* not a directory (we are NOT checking whether it's a file).
687	*/
688	int rtPathPosixRename(const char pszSrc, const char pszDst, unsigned fRename, RTFMODE fFileType)
689	{
690	/*
691	* Convert the paths.
692	*/
693	char *pszNativeSrc;
694	int rc = rtPathToNative(&pszNativeSrc, pszSrc);
695	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
696	{
697	char *pszNativeDst;
698	rc = rtPathToNative(&pszNativeDst, pszDst);
699	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
700	{
701	/*
702	* Check that the source exists and that any types that's specified matches.
703	* We have to check this first to avoid getting errnous VERR_ALREADY_EXISTS
704	* errors from the next step.
705	*
706	* There are race conditions here (perhaps unlikly ones but still), but I'm
707	* afraid there is little with can do to fix that.
708	*/
709	struct stat SrcStat;
710	if (stat(pszNativeSrc, &SrcStat))
711	rc = RTErrConvertFromErrno(errno);
712	else if (!fFileType)
713	rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
714	else if (RTFS_IS_DIRECTORY(fFileType))
715	rc = S_ISDIR(SrcStat.st_mode) ? VINF_SUCCESS : VERR_NOT_A_DIRECTORY;
716	else
717	rc = S_ISDIR(SrcStat.st_mode) ? VERR_IS_A_DIRECTORY : VINF_SUCCESS;
718	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
719	{
720	bool fSameFile = false;
721
722	/*
723	* Check if the target exists, rename is rather destructive.
724	* We'll have to make sure we don't overwrite the source!
725	* Another race condition btw.
726	*/
727	struct stat DstStat;
728	if (stat(pszNativeDst, &DstStat))
729	rc = errno == ENOENT ? VINF_SUCCESS : RTErrConvertFromErrno(errno);
730	else
731	{
732	Assert(SrcStat.st_dev && DstStat.st_dev);
733	Assert(SrcStat.st_ino && DstStat.st_ino);
734	if ( SrcStat.st_dev == DstStat.st_dev
735	&& SrcStat.st_ino == DstStat.st_ino
736	&& (SrcStat.st_mode & S_IFMT) == (SrcStat.st_mode & S_IFMT))
737	{
738	/*
739	* It's likely that we're talking about the same file here.
740	* We should probably check paths or whatever, but for now this'll have to be enough.
741	*/
742	fSameFile = true;
743	}
744	if (fSameFile)
745	rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
746	else if (S_ISDIR(DstStat.st_mode) \|\| !(fRename & RTPATHRENAME_FLAGS_REPLACE))
747	rc = VERR_ALREADY_EXISTS;
748	else
749	rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
750
751	}
752	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
753	{
754	if (!rename(pszNativeSrc, pszNativeDst))
755	rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
756	else if ( (fRename & RTPATHRENAME_FLAGS_REPLACE)
757	&& (errno == ENOTDIR \|\| errno == EEXIST))
758	{
759	/*
760	* Check that the destination isn't a directory.
761	* Yet another race condition.
762	*/
763	if (rtPathSame(pszNativeSrc, pszNativeDst))
764	{
765	rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
766	Log(("rtPathRename('%s', '%s', %#x ,%RTfmode): appears to be the same file... (errno=%d)\n",
767	pszSrc, pszDst, fRename, fFileType, errno));
768	}
769	else
770	{
771	if (stat(pszNativeDst, &DstStat))
772	rc = errno != ENOENT ? RTErrConvertFromErrno(errno) : VINF_SUCCESS;
773	else if (S_ISDIR(DstStat.st_mode))
774	rc = VERR_ALREADY_EXISTS;
775	else
776	rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
777	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
778	{
779	if (!unlink(pszNativeDst))
780	{
781	if (!rename(pszNativeSrc, pszNativeDst))
782	rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
783	else
784	{
785	rc = RTErrConvertFromErrno(errno);
786	Log(("rtPathRename('%s', '%s', %#x ,%RTfmode): rename failed rc=%Rrc errno=%d\n",
787	pszSrc, pszDst, fRename, fFileType, rc, errno));
788	}
789	}
790	else
791	{
792	rc = RTErrConvertFromErrno(errno);
793	Log(("rtPathRename('%s', '%s', %#x ,%RTfmode): failed to unlink dst rc=%Rrc errno=%d\n",
794	pszSrc, pszDst, fRename, fFileType, rc, errno));
795	}
796	}
797	else
798	Log(("rtPathRename('%s', '%s', %#x ,%RTfmode): dst !dir check failed rc=%Rrc\n",
799	pszSrc, pszDst, fRename, fFileType, rc));
800	}
801	}
802	else
803	{
804	rc = RTErrConvertFromErrno(errno);
805	if (errno == ENOTDIR)
806	rc = VERR_ALREADY_EXISTS; /* unless somebody is racing us, this is the right interpretation */
807	Log(("rtPathRename('%s', '%s', %#x ,%RTfmode): rename failed rc=%Rrc errno=%d\n",
808	pszSrc, pszDst, fRename, fFileType, rc, errno));
809	}
810	}
811	else
812	Log(("rtPathRename('%s', '%s', %#x ,%RTfmode): destination check failed rc=%Rrc errno=%d\n",
813	pszSrc, pszDst, fRename, fFileType, rc, errno));
814	}
815	else
816	Log(("rtPathRename('%s', '%s', %#x ,%RTfmode): source type check failed rc=%Rrc errno=%d\n",
817	pszSrc, pszDst, fRename, fFileType, rc, errno));
818
819	rtPathFreeNative(pszNativeDst);
820	}
821	rtPathFreeNative(pszNativeSrc);
822	}
823	return rc;
824	}
825
826
827	RTR3DECL(int) RTPathRename(const char pszSrc, const char pszDst, unsigned fRename)
828	{
829	/*
830	* Validate input.
831	*/
832	AssertMsgReturn(VALID_PTR(pszSrc), ("%p\n", pszSrc), VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
833	AssertMsgReturn(VALID_PTR(pszDst), ("%p\n", pszDst), VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
834	AssertMsgReturn(*pszSrc, ("%p\n", pszSrc), VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
835	AssertMsgReturn(*pszDst, ("%p\n", pszDst), VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
836	AssertMsgReturn(!(fRename & ~RTPATHRENAME_FLAGS_REPLACE), ("%#x\n", fRename), VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
837
838	/*
839	* Hand it to the worker.
840	*/
841	int rc = rtPathPosixRename(pszSrc, pszDst, fRename, 0);
842
843	Log(("RTPathRename(%p:{%s}, %p:{%s}, %#x): returns %Rrc\n", pszSrc, pszSrc, pszDst, pszDst, fRename, rc));
844	return rc;
845	}
846
847
848	RTDECL(bool) RTPathExists(const char *pszPath)
849	{
850	/*
851	* Validate input.
852	*/
853	AssertPtrReturn(pszPath, false);
854	AssertReturn(*pszPath, false);
855
856	/*
857	* Convert the path and check if it exists using stat().
858	*/
859	char *pszNativePath;
860	int rc = rtPathToNative(&pszNativePath, pszPath);
861	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
862	{
863	struct stat Stat;
864	if (!stat(pszNativePath, &Stat))
865	rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
866	else
867	rc = VERR_GENERAL_FAILURE;
868	RTStrFree(pszNativePath);
869	}
870	return RT_SUCCESS(rc);
871	}
872

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source: vbox/trunk/src/VBox/Runtime/r3/posix/path-posix.cpp@ 3916

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