1 | /* $Id: UsbTestServiceGadgetClassTest.cpp 60394 2016-04-08 11:07:37Z vboxsync $ */
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2 | /** @file
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3 | * UsbTestServ - Remote USB test configuration and execution server, USB gadget class
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4 | * for the test device.
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5 | */
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6 |
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7 | /*
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8 | * Copyright (C) 2016 Oracle Corporation
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9 | *
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10 | * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
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11 | * available from http://www.215389.xyz. This file is free software;
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12 | * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
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13 | * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
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14 | * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
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15 | * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
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16 | * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
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17 | */
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18 |
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19 |
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20 | /*********************************************************************************************************************************
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21 | * Header Files *
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22 | *********************************************************************************************************************************/
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23 |
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24 | #include <iprt/asm.h>
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25 | #include <iprt/cdefs.h>
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26 | #include <iprt/ctype.h>
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27 | #include <iprt/dir.h>
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28 | #include <iprt/env.h>
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29 | #include <iprt/mem.h>
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30 | #include <iprt/path.h>
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31 | #include <iprt/process.h>
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32 | #include <iprt/string.h>
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33 | #include <iprt/symlink.h>
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34 | #include <iprt/types.h>
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35 |
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36 | #include <iprt/linux/sysfs.h>
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37 |
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38 | #include "UsbTestServiceGadgetInternal.h"
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39 |
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40 | /*********************************************************************************************************************************
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41 | * Constants And Macros, Structures and Typedefs *
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42 | *********************************************************************************************************************************/
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43 |
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44 | /** Default configfs mount point. */
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45 | #define UTS_GADGET_CLASS_CONFIGFS_MNT_DEF "/sys/kernel/config/usb_gadget"
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46 | /** Gadget template name */
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47 | #define UTS_GADGET_TEMPLATE_NAME "gadget_test"
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48 |
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49 | /** Default vendor ID which is recognized by the usbtest driver. */
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50 | #define UTS_GADGET_TEST_VENDOR_ID_DEF UINT16_C(0x0525)
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51 | /** Default product ID which is recognized by the usbtest driver. */
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52 | #define UTS_GADGET_TEST_PRODUCT_ID_DEF UINT16_C(0xa4a0)
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53 | /** Default device class. */
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54 | #define UTS_GADGET_TEST_DEVICE_CLASS_DEF UINT8_C(0xff)
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55 | /** Default serial number string. */
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56 | #define UTS_GADGET_TEST_SERIALNUMBER_DEF "0123456789"
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57 | /** Default manufacturer string. */
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58 | #define UTS_GADGET_TEST_MANUFACTURER_DEF "Oracle Inc."
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59 | /** Default product string. */
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60 | #define UTS_GADGET_TEST_PRODUCT_DEF "USB test device"
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61 |
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62 | /**
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63 | * Internal UTS gadget host instance data.
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64 | */
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65 | typedef struct UTSGADGETCLASSINT
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66 | {
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67 | /** Gadget template path. */
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68 | char *pszGadgetPath;
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69 | /** The UDC this gadget is connected to. */
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70 | char *pszUdc;
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71 | /** Bus identifier for the used UDC. */
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72 | uint32_t uBusId;
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73 | /** Device identifier. */
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74 | uint32_t uDevId;
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75 | } UTSGADGETCLASSINT;
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76 |
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77 |
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78 | /*********************************************************************************************************************************
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79 | * Global Variables *
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80 | *********************************************************************************************************************************/
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81 |
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82 | /** Number of already created gadgets, used for the template name. */
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83 | static volatile uint32_t g_cGadgets = 0;
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84 |
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85 |
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86 | /*********************************************************************************************************************************
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87 | * Internal Functions *
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88 | *********************************************************************************************************************************/
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89 |
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90 | /**
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91 | * Creates a new directory pointed to by the given format string.
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92 | *
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93 | * @returns IPRT status code.
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94 | * @param pszFormat The format string.
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95 | * @param va The arguments.
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96 | */
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97 | static int utsGadgetClassTestDirCreateV(const char *pszFormat, va_list va)
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98 | {
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99 | int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
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100 | char aszPath[RTPATH_MAX + 1];
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101 |
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102 | size_t cbStr = RTStrPrintfV(&aszPath[0], sizeof(aszPath), pszFormat, va);
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103 | if (cbStr <= sizeof(aszPath) - 1)
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104 | rc = RTDirCreateFullPath(aszPath, 0700);
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105 | else
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106 | rc = VERR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW;
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107 |
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108 | return rc;
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109 | }
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110 |
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111 |
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112 | /**
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113 | * Creates a new directory pointed to by the given format string.
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114 | *
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115 | * @returns IPRT status code.
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116 | * @param pszFormat The format string.
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117 | * @param ... The arguments.
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118 | */
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119 | static int utsGadgetClassTestDirCreate(const char *pszFormat, ...)
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120 | {
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121 | va_list va;
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122 | va_start(va, pszFormat);
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123 | int rc = utsGadgetClassTestDirCreateV(pszFormat, va);
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124 | va_end(va);
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125 | return rc;
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126 | }
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127 |
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128 |
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129 | /**
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130 | * Removes a directory pointed to by the given format string.
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131 | *
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132 | * @returns IPRT status code.
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133 | * @param pszFormat The format string.
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134 | * @param va The arguments.
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135 | */
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136 | static int utsGadgetClassTestDirRemoveV(const char *pszFormat, va_list va)
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137 | {
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138 | int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
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139 | char aszPath[RTPATH_MAX + 1];
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140 |
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141 | size_t cbStr = RTStrPrintfV(&aszPath[0], sizeof(aszPath), pszFormat, va);
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142 | if (cbStr <= sizeof(aszPath) - 1)
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143 | rc = RTDirRemove(aszPath);
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144 | else
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145 | rc = VERR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW;
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146 |
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147 | return rc;
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148 | }
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149 |
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150 |
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151 | /**
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152 | * Removes a directory pointed to by the given format string.
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153 | *
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154 | * @returns IPRT status code.
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155 | * @param pszFormat The format string.
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156 | * @param ... The arguments.
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157 | */
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158 | static int utsGadgetClassTestDirRemove(const char *pszFormat, ...)
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159 | {
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160 | va_list va;
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161 | va_start(va, pszFormat);
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162 | int rc = utsGadgetClassTestDirRemoveV(pszFormat, va);
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163 | va_end(va);
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164 | return rc;
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165 | }
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166 |
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167 |
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168 | /**
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169 | * Links the given function to the given config.
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170 | *
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171 | * @returns IPRT status code.
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172 | * @param pClass The gadget class instance data.
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173 | * @param pszFunc The function to link.
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174 | * @param pszCfg The configuration which the function will be part of.
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175 | */
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176 | static int utsGadgetClassTestLinkFuncToCfg(PUTSGADGETCLASSINT pClass, const char *pszFunc, const char *pszCfg)
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177 | {
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178 | int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
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179 | char aszPathFunc[RTPATH_MAX + 1];
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180 | char aszPathCfg[RTPATH_MAX + 1];
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181 |
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182 | size_t cbStr = RTStrPrintf(&aszPathFunc[0], sizeof(aszPathFunc), "%s/functions/%s",
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183 | pClass->pszGadgetPath, pszFunc);
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184 | if (cbStr <= sizeof(aszPathFunc) - 1)
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185 | {
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186 | cbStr = RTStrPrintf(&aszPathCfg[0], sizeof(aszPathCfg), "%s/configs/%s",
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187 | pClass->pszGadgetPath, pszCfg);
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188 | if (cbStr <= sizeof(aszPathCfg) - 1)
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189 | rc = RTSymlinkCreate(&aszPathCfg[0], &aszPathFunc[0], RTSYMLINKTYPE_DIR, 0);
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190 | else
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191 | rc = VERR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW;
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192 | }
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193 | else
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194 | rc = VERR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW;
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195 |
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196 | return rc;
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197 | }
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198 |
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199 |
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200 | /**
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201 | * Unlinks the given function from the given configuration.
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202 | *
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203 | * @returns IPRT status code.
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204 | * @param pClass The gadget class instance data.
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205 | * @param pszFunc The function to unlink.
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206 | * @param pszCfg The configuration which the function is currently part of.
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207 | */
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208 | static int utsGadgetClassTestUnlinkFuncFromCfg(PUTSGADGETCLASSINT pClass, const char *pszFunc, const char *pszCfg)
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209 | {
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210 | int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
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211 | char aszPath[RTPATH_MAX + 1];
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212 | size_t cbStr = RTStrPrintf(&aszPath[0], sizeof(aszPath), "%s/configs/%s/%s",
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213 | pClass->pszGadgetPath, pszCfg, pszFunc);
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214 | if (cbStr <= sizeof(aszPath) - 1)
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215 | rc = RTSymlinkDelete(&aszPath[0], 0);
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216 | else
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217 | rc = VERR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW;
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218 |
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219 | return rc;
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220 | }
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221 |
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222 |
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223 | /**
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224 | * Cleans up any leftover configurations from the gadget class.
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225 | *
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226 | * @returns nothing.
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227 | * @param pClass The gadget class instance data.
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228 | */
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229 | static void utsGadgetClassTestCleanup(PUTSGADGETCLASSINT pClass)
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230 | {
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231 | /* Unbind the gadget from the currently assigned UDC first. */
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232 | int rc = RTLinuxSysFsWriteStrFile("", 0, NULL, "%s/UDC", pClass->pszGadgetPath);
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233 | AssertRC(rc);
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234 |
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235 | /* Delete the symlinks, ignore any errors. */
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236 | utsGadgetClassTestUnlinkFuncFromCfg(pClass, "Loopback.0", "c.2");
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237 | utsGadgetClassTestUnlinkFuncFromCfg(pClass, "SourceSink.0", "c.1");
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238 |
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239 | /* Delete configuration strings and then the configuration directories. */
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240 | utsGadgetClassTestDirRemove("%s/configs/c.2/strings/0x409", pClass->pszGadgetPath);
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241 | utsGadgetClassTestDirRemove("%s/configs/c.1/strings/0x409", pClass->pszGadgetPath);
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242 |
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243 | utsGadgetClassTestDirRemove("%s/configs/c.2", pClass->pszGadgetPath);
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244 | utsGadgetClassTestDirRemove("%s/configs/c.1", pClass->pszGadgetPath);
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245 |
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246 | /* Delete the functions. */
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247 | utsGadgetClassTestDirRemove("%s/functions/Loopback.0", pClass->pszGadgetPath);
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248 | utsGadgetClassTestDirRemove("%s/functions/SourceSink.0", pClass->pszGadgetPath);
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249 |
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250 | /* Delete the english strings. */
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251 | utsGadgetClassTestDirRemove("%s/strings/0x409", pClass->pszGadgetPath);
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252 |
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253 | /* Finally delete the gadget template. */
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254 | utsGadgetClassTestDirRemove(pClass->pszGadgetPath);
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255 | }
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256 |
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257 | /**
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258 | * @interface_method_impl{UTSGADGETCLASS,pfnInit}
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259 | */
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260 | static DECLCALLBACK(int) utsGadgetClassTestInit(PUTSGADGETCLASSINT pClass, PCUTSGADGETCFGITEM paCfg)
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261 | {
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262 | int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
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263 |
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264 | if (RTLinuxSysFsExists(UTS_GADGET_CLASS_CONFIGFS_MNT_DEF))
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265 | {
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266 | /* Create the gadget template */
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267 | unsigned idx = ASMAtomicIncU32(&g_cGadgets);
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268 |
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269 | int rcStr = RTStrAPrintf(&pClass->pszGadgetPath, "%s/%s%u", UTS_GADGET_CLASS_CONFIGFS_MNT_DEF,
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270 | UTS_GADGET_TEMPLATE_NAME, idx);
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271 | if (rcStr == -1)
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272 | return VERR_NO_STR_MEMORY;
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273 |
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274 | rc = utsGadgetClassTestDirCreate(pClass->pszGadgetPath);
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275 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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276 | {
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277 | uint16_t idVendor = 0;
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278 | uint16_t idProduct = 0;
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279 | uint8_t bDeviceClass = 0;
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280 | char *pszSerial = NULL;
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281 | char *pszManufacturer = NULL;
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282 | char *pszProduct = NULL;
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283 |
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284 | /* Get basic device config. */
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285 | rc = utsGadgetCfgQueryU16Def(paCfg, "Gadget/idVendor", &idVendor, UTS_GADGET_TEST_VENDOR_ID_DEF);
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286 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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287 | rc = utsGadgetCfgQueryU16Def(paCfg, "Gadget/idProduct", &idProduct, UTS_GADGET_TEST_PRODUCT_ID_DEF);
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288 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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289 | rc = utsGadgetCfgQueryU8Def(paCfg, "Gadget/bDeviceClass", &bDeviceClass, UTS_GADGET_TEST_DEVICE_CLASS_DEF);
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290 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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291 | rc = utsGadgetCfgQueryStringDef(paCfg, "Gadget/SerialNumber", &pszSerial, UTS_GADGET_TEST_SERIALNUMBER_DEF);
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292 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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293 | rc = utsGadgetCfgQueryStringDef(paCfg, "Gadget/Manufacturer", &pszManufacturer, UTS_GADGET_TEST_MANUFACTURER_DEF);
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294 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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295 | rc = utsGadgetCfgQueryStringDef(paCfg, "Gadget/Product", &pszProduct, UTS_GADGET_TEST_PRODUCT_DEF);
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296 |
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297 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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298 | {
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299 | /* Write basic attributes. */
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300 | rc = RTLinuxSysFsWriteU16File(16, idVendor, "%s/idVendor", pClass->pszGadgetPath);
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301 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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302 | rc = RTLinuxSysFsWriteU16File(16, idProduct, "%s/idProduct", pClass->pszGadgetPath);
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303 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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304 | rc = RTLinuxSysFsWriteU16File(16, bDeviceClass, "%s/bDeviceClass", pClass->pszGadgetPath);
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305 |
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306 | /* Create english language strings. */
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307 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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308 | rc = utsGadgetClassTestDirCreate("%s/strings/0x409", pClass->pszGadgetPath);
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309 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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310 | rc = RTLinuxSysFsWriteStrFile(pszSerial, 0, NULL, "%s/strings/0x409/serialnumber", pClass->pszGadgetPath);
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311 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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312 | rc = RTLinuxSysFsWriteStrFile(pszManufacturer, 0, NULL, "%s/strings/0x409/manufacturer", pClass->pszGadgetPath);
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313 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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314 | rc = RTLinuxSysFsWriteStrFile(pszProduct, 0, NULL, "%s/strings/0x409/product", pClass->pszGadgetPath);
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315 |
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316 | /* Create the gadget functions. */
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317 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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318 | rc = utsGadgetClassTestDirCreate("%s/functions/SourceSink.0", pClass->pszGadgetPath);
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319 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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320 | rc = utsGadgetClassTestDirCreate("%s/functions/Loopback.0", pClass->pszGadgetPath);
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321 |
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322 | /* Create the device configs. */
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323 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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324 | rc = utsGadgetClassTestDirCreate("%s/configs/c.1", pClass->pszGadgetPath);
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325 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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326 | rc = utsGadgetClassTestDirCreate("%s/configs/c.2", pClass->pszGadgetPath);
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327 |
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328 | /* Write configuration strings. */
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329 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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330 | rc = utsGadgetClassTestDirCreate("%s/configs/c.1/strings/0x409", pClass->pszGadgetPath);
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331 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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332 | rc = utsGadgetClassTestDirCreate("%s/configs/c.2/strings/0x409", pClass->pszGadgetPath);
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333 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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334 | rc = RTLinuxSysFsWriteStrFile("source and sink data", 0, NULL, "%s/configs/c.1/strings/0x409/configuration", pClass->pszGadgetPath);
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335 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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336 | rc = RTLinuxSysFsWriteStrFile("loop input to output", 0, NULL, "%s/configs/c.2/strings/0x409/configuration", pClass->pszGadgetPath);
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337 |
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338 | /* Link the functions into the configurations. */
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339 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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340 | rc = utsGadgetClassTestLinkFuncToCfg(pClass, "SourceSink.0", "c.1");
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341 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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342 | rc = utsGadgetClassTestLinkFuncToCfg(pClass, "Loopback.0", "c.2");
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343 |
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344 | /* Finally enable the gadget by attaching it to a UDC. */
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345 | /** @todo: Figure out a free UDC dynamically. */
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346 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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347 | rc = RTLinuxSysFsWriteStrFile("dummy_udc.0", 0, NULL, "%s/UDC", pClass->pszGadgetPath);
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348 | }
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349 |
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350 | if (pszSerial)
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351 | RTStrFree(pszSerial);
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352 | if (pszManufacturer)
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353 | RTStrFree(pszManufacturer);
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354 | if (pszProduct)
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355 | RTStrFree(pszProduct);
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356 | }
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357 | }
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358 | else
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359 | rc = VERR_NOT_FOUND;
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360 |
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361 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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362 | utsGadgetClassTestCleanup(pClass);
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363 |
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364 | return rc;
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365 | }
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366 |
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367 |
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368 | /**
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369 | * @interface_method_impl{UTSGADGETCLASS,pfnTerm}
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370 | */
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371 | static DECLCALLBACK(void) utsGadgetClassTestTerm(PUTSGADGETCLASSINT pClass)
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372 | {
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373 | utsGadgetClassTestCleanup(pClass);
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374 |
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375 | if (pClass->pszGadgetPath)
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376 | RTStrFree(pClass->pszGadgetPath);
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377 | }
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378 |
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379 |
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380 |
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381 | /**
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382 | * The gadget host interface callback table.
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383 | */
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384 | const UTSGADGETCLASSIF g_UtsGadgetClassTest =
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385 | {
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386 | /** enmType */
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387 | UTSGADGETCLASS_TEST,
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388 | /** pszDesc */
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389 | "UTS test device gadget class",
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390 | /** cbIf */
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391 | sizeof(UTSGADGETCLASSINT),
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392 | /** pfnInit */
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393 | utsGadgetClassTestInit,
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394 | /** pfnTerm */
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395 | utsGadgetClassTestTerm
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396 | };
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397 |
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