1 | /* $Id: UsbTestServicePlatform-linux.cpp 60522 2016-04-15 14:34:35Z vboxsync $ */
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2 | /** @file
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3 | * UsbTestServ - Remote USB test configuration and execution server, Platform
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4 | * specific helpers - Linux version.
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5 | */
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6 |
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7 | /*
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8 | * Copyright (C) 2016 Oracle Corporation
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9 | *
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10 | * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
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11 | * available from http://www.215389.xyz. This file is free software;
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12 | * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
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13 | * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
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14 | * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
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15 | * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
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16 | * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
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17 | */
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18 |
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19 |
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20 | /*********************************************************************************************************************************
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21 | * Header Files *
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22 | *********************************************************************************************************************************/
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23 |
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24 | #include <iprt/asm.h>
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25 | #include <iprt/cdefs.h>
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26 | #include <iprt/ctype.h>
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27 | #include <iprt/dir.h>
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28 | #include <iprt/env.h>
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29 | #include <iprt/mem.h>
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30 | #include <iprt/path.h>
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31 | #include <iprt/process.h>
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32 | #include <iprt/string.h>
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33 | #include <iprt/types.h>
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34 |
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35 | #include <iprt/linux/sysfs.h>
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36 |
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37 | #include "UsbTestServicePlatform.h"
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38 |
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39 | /*********************************************************************************************************************************
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40 | * Constants And Macros, Structures and Typedefs *
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41 | *********************************************************************************************************************************/
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42 |
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43 | /** Where the dummy_hcd.* and dummy_udc.* entries are stored. */
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44 | #define UTS_PLATFORM_LNX_DUMMY_HCD_PATH "/sys/devices/platform"
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45 |
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46 | /**
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47 | * A dummy UDC descriptor.
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48 | */
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49 | typedef struct UTSPLATFORMLNXDUMMYHCD
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50 | {
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51 | /* Index of the dummy hcd entry. */
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52 | uint32_t idxDummyHcd;
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53 | /** The bus ID on the host the dummy HCD is serving. */
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54 | uint32_t uBusId;
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55 | /** Flag whether this HCD is free for use. */
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56 | bool fAvailable;
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57 | } UTSPLATFORMLNXDUMMYHCD;
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58 | /** Pointer to a dummy HCD entry. */
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59 | typedef UTSPLATFORMLNXDUMMYHCD *PUTSPLATFORMLNXDUMMYHCD;
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60 |
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61 | /*********************************************************************************************************************************
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62 | * Global Variables *
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63 | *********************************************************************************************************************************/
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64 |
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65 | /** Array of dummy HCD entries. */
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66 | static PUTSPLATFORMLNXDUMMYHCD g_paDummyHcd = NULL;
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67 | /** Number of Dummy hCD entries in the array. */
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68 | static unsigned g_cDummyHcd = 0;
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69 |
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70 |
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71 | /*********************************************************************************************************************************
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72 | * Internal Functions *
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73 | *********************************************************************************************************************************/
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74 |
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75 |
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76 | /**
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77 | * Queries the assigned bus ID for the given dummy HCD index.
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78 | *
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79 | * @returns IPRT status code.
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80 | * @param idxHcd The HCD index to query the bus number for.
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81 | * @param puBusId Where to store the bus number on success.
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82 | */
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83 | static int utsPlatformLnxDummyHcdQueryBusId(uint32_t idxHcd, uint32_t *puBusId)
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84 | {
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85 | int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
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86 | char aszPath[RTPATH_MAX + 1];
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87 |
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88 | size_t cchPath = RTStrPrintf(&aszPath[0], RT_ELEMENTS(aszPath), UTS_PLATFORM_LNX_DUMMY_HCD_PATH "/dummy_hcd.%u/usb*", idxHcd);
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89 | if (cchPath == RT_ELEMENTS(aszPath))
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90 | return VERR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW;
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91 |
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92 | PRTDIR pDir = NULL;
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93 | rc = RTDirOpenFiltered(&pDir, aszPath, RTDIRFILTER_WINNT, 0);
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94 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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95 | {
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96 | RTDIRENTRY DirFolderContent;
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97 | rc = RTDirRead(pDir, &DirFolderContent, NULL);
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98 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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99 | {
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100 | /* Extract the bus number - it is after "usb", i.e. "usb9" indicates a bus ID of 9. */
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101 | rc = RTStrToUInt32Ex(&DirFolderContent.szName[3], NULL, 10, puBusId);
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102 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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103 | {
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104 | /* Make sure there is no other entry or something screwed us up. */
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105 | rc = RTDirRead(pDir, &DirFolderContent, NULL);
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106 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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107 | rc = VERR_INVALID_STATE;
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108 | else if (rc == VERR_NO_MORE_FILES)
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109 | rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
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110 | }
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111 | }
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112 |
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113 | RTDirClose(pDir);
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114 | }
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115 |
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116 | return rc;
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117 | }
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118 |
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119 |
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120 | DECLHIDDEN(int) utsPlatformInit(void)
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121 | {
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122 | /* Load the modules required for setting up USB/IP testing. */
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123 | int rc = utsPlatformModuleLoad("libcomposite", NULL, 0);
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124 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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125 | {
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126 | const char *pszArg = "num=2"; /** @todo: Make configurable from config. */
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127 | rc = utsPlatformModuleLoad("dummy_hcd", &pszArg, 1);
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128 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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129 | {
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130 | /* Enumerate the available HCD and their bus numbers. */
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131 | PRTDIR pDir = NULL;
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132 | rc = RTDirOpenFiltered(&pDir, UTS_PLATFORM_LNX_DUMMY_HCD_PATH "/dummy_hcd.*", RTDIRFILTER_WINNT, 0);
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133 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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134 | {
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135 | unsigned idxHcdCur = 0;
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136 | unsigned idxHcdMax = 0;
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137 |
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138 | do
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139 | {
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140 | RTDIRENTRY DirFolderContent;
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141 | rc = RTDirRead(pDir, &DirFolderContent, NULL);
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142 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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143 | {
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144 | /*
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145 | * Get the HCD index and assigned bus number form the sysfs entries,
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146 | * Any error here is silently ignored and results in the HCD not being
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147 | * added to the list of available controllers.
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148 | */
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149 | const char *pszIdx = RTStrStr(DirFolderContent.szName, ".");
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150 | if (pszIdx)
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151 | {
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152 | /* Skip the separator and convert number to index. */
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153 | pszIdx++;
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154 |
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155 | uint32_t idxHcd = 0;
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156 | rc = RTStrToUInt32Ex(pszIdx, NULL, 10, &idxHcd);
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157 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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158 | {
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159 | uint32_t uBusId = 0;
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160 | rc = utsPlatformLnxDummyHcdQueryBusId(idxHcd, &uBusId);
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161 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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162 | {
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163 | /* Add to array of available HCDs. */
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164 | if (idxHcdCur == idxHcdMax)
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165 | {
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166 | size_t cbNew = (idxHcdMax + 10) * sizeof(UTSPLATFORMLNXDUMMYHCD);
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167 | PUTSPLATFORMLNXDUMMYHCD pNew = (PUTSPLATFORMLNXDUMMYHCD)RTMemRealloc(g_paDummyHcd, cbNew);
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168 | if (pNew)
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169 | {
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170 | idxHcdMax += 10;
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171 | g_paDummyHcd = pNew;
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172 | }
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173 | }
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174 |
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175 | if (idxHcdCur < idxHcdMax)
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176 | {
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177 | g_paDummyHcd[idxHcdCur].idxDummyHcd = idxHcd;
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178 | g_paDummyHcd[idxHcdCur].uBusId = uBusId;
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179 | g_paDummyHcd[idxHcdCur].fAvailable = true;
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180 | idxHcdCur++;
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181 | }
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182 | }
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183 | }
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184 | }
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185 | }
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186 | } while (RT_SUCCESS(rc));
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187 |
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188 | g_cDummyHcd = idxHcdCur;
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189 |
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190 | if (rc == VERR_NO_MORE_FILES)
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191 | rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
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192 |
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193 | RTDirClose(pDir);
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194 | }
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195 | }
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196 | }
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197 |
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198 | return rc;
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199 | }
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200 |
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201 |
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202 | DECLHIDDEN(void) utsPlatformTerm(void)
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203 | {
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204 | /* Unload dummy HCD. */
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205 | utsPlatformModuleUnload("dummy_hcd");
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206 |
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207 | RTMemFree(g_paDummyHcd);
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208 | }
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209 |
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210 |
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211 | DECLHIDDEN(int) utsPlatformModuleLoad(const char *pszModule, const char **papszArgv,
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212 | unsigned cArgv)
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213 | {
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214 | RTPROCESS hProcModprobe = NIL_RTPROCESS;
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215 | const char **papszArgs = (const char **)RTMemAllocZ((3 + cArgv) * sizeof(const char *));
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216 | if (RT_UNLIKELY(!papszArgs))
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217 | return VERR_NO_MEMORY;
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218 |
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219 | papszArgs[0] = "modprobe";
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220 | papszArgs[1] = pszModule;
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221 |
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222 | unsigned idx;
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223 | for (idx = 0; idx < cArgv; idx++)
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224 | papszArgs[2+idx] = papszArgs[idx];
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225 | papszArgs[2+idx] = NULL;
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226 |
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227 | int rc = RTProcCreate("modprobe", papszArgs, RTENV_DEFAULT, RTPROC_FLAGS_SEARCH_PATH, &hProcModprobe);
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228 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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229 | {
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230 | RTPROCSTATUS ProcSts;
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231 | rc = RTProcWait(hProcModprobe, RTPROCWAIT_FLAGS_BLOCK, &ProcSts);
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232 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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233 | {
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234 | /* Evaluate the process status. */
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235 | if ( ProcSts.enmReason != RTPROCEXITREASON_NORMAL
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236 | || ProcSts.iStatus != 0)
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237 | rc = VERR_UNRESOLVED_ERROR; /** @todo: Log and give finer grained status code. */
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238 | }
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239 | }
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240 |
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241 | RTMemFree(papszArgs);
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242 | return rc;
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243 | }
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244 |
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245 |
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246 | DECLHIDDEN(int) utsPlatformModuleUnload(const char *pszModule)
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247 | {
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248 | RTPROCESS hProcModprobe = NIL_RTPROCESS;
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249 | const char *apszArgv[3];
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250 |
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251 | apszArgv[0] = "rmmod";
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252 | apszArgv[1] = pszModule;
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253 | apszArgv[2] = NULL;
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254 |
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255 | int rc = RTProcCreate("rmmod", apszArgv, RTENV_DEFAULT, RTPROC_FLAGS_SEARCH_PATH, &hProcModprobe);
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256 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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257 | {
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258 | RTPROCSTATUS ProcSts;
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259 | rc = RTProcWait(hProcModprobe, RTPROCWAIT_FLAGS_BLOCK, &ProcSts);
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260 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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261 | {
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262 | /* Evaluate the process status. */
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263 | if ( ProcSts.enmReason != RTPROCEXITREASON_NORMAL
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264 | || ProcSts.iStatus != 0)
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265 | rc = VERR_UNRESOLVED_ERROR; /** @todo: Log and give finer grained status code. */
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266 | }
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267 | }
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268 |
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269 | return rc;
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270 | }
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271 |
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272 |
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273 | DECLHIDDEN(int) utsPlatformLnxAcquireUDC(char **ppszUdc, uint32_t *puBusId)
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274 | {
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275 | int rc = VERR_NOT_FOUND;
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276 |
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277 | for (unsigned i = 0; i < g_cDummyHcd; i++)
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278 | {
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279 | if (g_paDummyHcd[i].fAvailable)
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280 | {
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281 | rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
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282 | int cbRet = RTStrAPrintf(ppszUdc, "dummy_udc.%u", g_paDummyHcd[i].idxDummyHcd);
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283 | if (cbRet == -1)
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284 | rc = VERR_NO_STR_MEMORY;
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285 | *puBusId = g_paDummyHcd[i].uBusId;
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286 | g_paDummyHcd[i].fAvailable = false;
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287 | break;
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288 | }
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289 | }
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290 |
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291 | return rc;
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292 | }
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293 |
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294 |
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295 | DECLHIDDEN(int) utsPlatformLnxReleaseUDC(const char *pszUdc)
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296 | {
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297 | int rc = VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
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298 | const char *pszIdx = RTStrStr(pszUdc, ".");
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299 | if (pszIdx)
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300 | {
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301 | pszIdx++;
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302 | uint32_t idxHcd = 0;
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303 | rc = RTStrToUInt32Ex(pszIdx, NULL, 10, &idxHcd);
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304 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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305 | {
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306 | rc = VERR_NOT_FOUND;
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307 |
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308 | for (unsigned i = 0; i < g_cDummyHcd; i++)
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309 | {
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310 | if (g_paDummyHcd[i].idxDummyHcd == idxHcd)
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311 | {
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312 | AssertReturn(!g_paDummyHcd[i].fAvailable, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
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313 | g_paDummyHcd[i].fAvailable = true;
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314 | rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
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315 | break;
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316 | }
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317 | }
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318 | }
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319 | }
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320 |
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321 | return rc;
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322 | }
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323 |
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