1 | /* $Id: VBoxEditElf.cpp 108530 2025-03-12 09:51:13Z vboxsync $ */
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2 | /** @file
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3 | * VBoxEditElf - Simple ELF binary file editor.
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4 | */
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5 |
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6 | /*
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7 | * Copyright (C) 2025 Oracle and/or its affiliates.
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8 | *
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9 | * This file is part of VirtualBox base platform packages, as
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10 | * available from https://www.215389.xyz.
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11 | *
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12 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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13 | * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
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14 | * as published by the Free Software Foundation, in version 3 of the
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15 | * License.
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16 | *
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17 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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18 | * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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19 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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20 | * General Public License for more details.
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21 | *
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22 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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23 | * along with this program; if not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses>.
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24 | *
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25 | * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-only
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26 | */
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27 |
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28 |
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29 | /*********************************************************************************************************************************
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30 | * Header Files *
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31 | *********************************************************************************************************************************/
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32 | #include <stdio.h>
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33 | #include <string.h>
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34 | #include <stdlib.h>
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35 |
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36 | #include <iprt/assert.h>
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37 | #include <iprt/file.h>
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38 | #include <iprt/getopt.h>
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39 | #include <iprt/initterm.h>
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40 | #include <iprt/mem.h>
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41 | #include <iprt/message.h>
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42 | #include <iprt/stream.h>
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43 | #include <iprt/string.h>
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44 | #include <iprt/types.h>
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45 | #include <iprt/formats/elf64.h>
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46 |
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47 |
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48 | /*********************************************************************************************************************************
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49 | * Structures and Typedefs *
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50 | *********************************************************************************************************************************/
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51 |
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52 | typedef struct
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53 | {
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54 | Elf64_Half vd_version;
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55 | Elf64_Half vd_flags;
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56 | Elf64_Half vd_ndx;
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57 | Elf64_Half vd_cnt;
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58 | Elf64_Word vd_hash;
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59 | Elf64_Word vd_aux;
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60 | Elf64_Word vd_next;
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61 | } Elf64_Verdef;
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62 |
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63 |
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64 | typedef struct
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65 | {
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66 | Elf64_Word vda_name;
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67 | Elf64_Word vda_next;
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68 | } Elf64_Verdaux;
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69 |
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70 |
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71 | #define SHT_GNU_versym UINT32_C(0x6fffffff)
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72 | #define SHT_GNU_verdef UINT32_C(0x6ffffffd)
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73 | #define SHT_GNU_verneed UINT32_C(0x6ffffffe)
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74 |
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75 | #define DT_VERDEF UINT32_C(0x6ffffffc)
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76 | #define DT_VERDEFNUM UINT32_C(0x6ffffffd)
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77 | #define DT_VERNEED UINT32_C(0x6ffffffe)
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78 | #define DT_VERNEEDNUM UINT32_C(0x6fffffff)
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79 | #define DT_VERSYM UINT32_C(0x6ffffff0)
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80 |
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81 |
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82 | /*********************************************************************************************************************************
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83 | * Global Variables *
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84 | *********************************************************************************************************************************/
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85 | /** @name Options
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86 | * @{ */
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87 | static enum
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88 | {
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89 | kVBoxEditElfAction_Nothing,
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90 | kVBoxEditElfAction_DeleteRunpath,
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91 | kVBoxEditElfAction_ChangeRunpath,
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92 | kVBoxEditElfAction_CreateLinkerStub
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93 | } g_enmAction = kVBoxEditElfAction_Nothing;
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94 | static const char *g_pszInput = NULL;
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95 | /** Verbosity level. */
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96 | static int g_cVerbosity = 0;
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97 | /** New runpath. */
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98 | static const char *g_pszRunpath = NULL;
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99 | /** The output path for the stub library. */
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100 | static const char *g_pszLinkerStub = NULL;
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101 | /** @} */
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102 |
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103 | static const char s_achShStrTab[] = "\0.shstrtab\0.dynsym\0.dynstr\0.gnu.version\0.gnu.version_d\0.gnu.version_r\0.dynamic";
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104 |
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105 |
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106 | static void verbose(const char *pszFmt, ...)
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107 | {
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108 | if (g_cVerbosity == 0)
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109 | return;
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110 |
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111 | va_list Args;
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112 | va_start(Args, pszFmt);
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113 | RTMsgInfoV(pszFmt, Args);
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114 | va_end(Args);
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115 | }
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116 |
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117 |
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118 | static RTEXITCODE deleteRunpath(const char *pszInput)
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119 | {
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120 | RT_NOREF(pszInput);
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121 |
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122 | RTFILE hFileElf = NIL_RTFILE;
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123 | int rc = RTFileOpen(&hFileElf, pszInput, RTFILE_O_OPEN | RTFILE_O_READWRITE | RTFILE_O_DENY_NONE);
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124 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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125 | return RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_FAILURE, "Filed to open file '%s': %Rrc\n", pszInput, rc);
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126 |
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127 | /* Only support for 64-bit ELF files currently. */
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128 | Elf64_Ehdr Hdr;
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129 | rc = RTFileReadAt(hFileElf, 0, &Hdr, sizeof(Hdr), NULL);
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130 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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131 | {
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132 | RTFileClose(hFileElf);
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133 | return RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_FAILURE, "Failed to read ELF header from '%s': %Rrc\n", pszInput, rc);
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134 | }
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135 |
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136 | if ( Hdr.e_ident[EI_MAG0] != ELFMAG0
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137 | || Hdr.e_ident[EI_MAG1] != ELFMAG1
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138 | || Hdr.e_ident[EI_MAG2] != ELFMAG2
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139 | || Hdr.e_ident[EI_MAG3] != ELFMAG3)
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140 | return RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_FAILURE, "Invalid ELF magic (%.*Rhxs)", sizeof(Hdr.e_ident), Hdr.e_ident);
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141 | if (Hdr.e_ident[EI_CLASS] != ELFCLASS64)
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142 | return RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_FAILURE, "Invalid ELF class (%.*Rhxs)", sizeof(Hdr.e_ident), Hdr.e_ident);
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143 | if (Hdr.e_ident[EI_DATA] != ELFDATA2LSB)
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144 | return RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_FAILURE, "ELF endian %x is unsupported", Hdr.e_ident[EI_DATA]);
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145 | if (Hdr.e_version != EV_CURRENT)
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146 | return RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_FAILURE, "ELF version %x is unsupported", Hdr.e_version);
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147 |
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148 | if (sizeof(Elf64_Ehdr) != Hdr.e_ehsize)
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149 | return RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_FAILURE, "Elf header e_ehsize is %d expected %d!", Hdr.e_ehsize, sizeof(Elf64_Ehdr));
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150 | if ( sizeof(Elf64_Phdr) != Hdr.e_phentsize
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151 | && ( Hdr.e_phnum != 0
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152 | || Hdr.e_type == ET_DYN
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153 | || Hdr.e_type == ET_EXEC))
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154 | return RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_FAILURE, "Elf header e_phentsize is %d expected %d!", Hdr.e_phentsize, sizeof(Elf64_Phdr));
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155 | if (sizeof(Elf64_Shdr) != Hdr.e_shentsize)
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156 | return RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_FAILURE, "Elf header e_shentsize is %d expected %d!", Hdr.e_shentsize, sizeof(Elf64_Shdr));
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157 |
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158 | /* Find dynamic section. */
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159 | Elf64_Phdr Phdr; RT_ZERO(Phdr);
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160 | bool fFound = false;
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161 | for (uint32_t i = 0; i < Hdr.e_phnum; i++)
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162 | {
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163 | rc = RTFileReadAt(hFileElf, Hdr.e_phoff + i * sizeof(Phdr), &Phdr, sizeof(Phdr), NULL);
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164 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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165 | {
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166 | RTFileClose(hFileElf);
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167 | return RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_FAILURE, "Failed to read ELF program header header from '%s': %Rrc\n", pszInput, rc);
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168 | }
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169 | if (Phdr.p_type == PT_DYNAMIC)
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170 | {
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171 | if (!Phdr.p_filesz)
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172 | {
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173 | RTFileClose(hFileElf);
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174 | return RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_FAILURE, "Dynmic section in '%s' is empty\n", pszInput);
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175 | }
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176 | fFound = true;
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177 | break;
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178 | }
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179 | }
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180 |
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181 | if (!fFound)
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182 | return RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_FAILURE, "ELF binary '%s' doesn't contain dynamic section\n", pszInput);
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183 |
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184 | Elf64_Dyn *paDynSh = (Elf64_Dyn *)RTMemAllocZ(Phdr.p_filesz);
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185 | if (!paDynSh)
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186 | return RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_FAILURE, "Failed to allocate %zu bytes of memory for dynamic section of '%s'\n", Phdr.p_filesz, pszInput);
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187 |
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188 | rc = RTFileReadAt(hFileElf, Phdr.p_offset, paDynSh, Phdr.p_filesz, NULL);
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189 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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190 | return RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_FAILURE, "Failed to read ELF program header header from '%s': %Rrc\n", pszInput, rc);
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191 |
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192 | /* Remove all DT_RUNPATH entries and padd the remainder with DT_NULL. */
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193 | uint32_t idx = 0;
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194 | for (uint32_t i = 0; i < Phdr.p_filesz / sizeof(Elf64_Dyn); i++)
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195 | {
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196 | paDynSh[idx] = paDynSh[i];
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197 | if (paDynSh[i].d_tag != DT_RPATH && paDynSh[i].d_tag != DT_RUNPATH)
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198 | idx++;
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199 | }
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200 |
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201 | while (idx < Phdr.p_filesz / sizeof(Elf64_Dyn))
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202 | {
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203 | paDynSh[idx].d_tag = DT_NULL;
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204 | paDynSh[idx].d_un.d_val = 0;
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205 | idx++;
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206 | }
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207 |
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208 | /* Write the result. */
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209 | rc = RTFileWriteAt(hFileElf, Phdr.p_offset, paDynSh, Phdr.p_filesz, NULL);
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210 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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211 | return RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_FAILURE, "Failed to write updated ELF dynamic section for '%s': %Rrc\n", pszInput, rc);
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212 |
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213 | RTMemFree(paDynSh);
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214 | RTFileClose(hFileElf);
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215 | return RTEXITCODE_SUCCESS;
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216 | }
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217 |
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218 |
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219 | static RTEXITCODE changeRunpathEntry(RTFILE hFileElf, const char *pszInput, Elf64_Ehdr *pHdr, Elf64_Xword offInStrTab, const char *pszRunpath)
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220 | {
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221 | /* Read section headers to find the string table. */
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222 | size_t const cbShdrs = pHdr->e_shnum * sizeof(Elf64_Shdr);
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223 | Elf64_Shdr *paShdrs = (Elf64_Shdr *)RTMemAlloc(cbShdrs);
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224 | if (!paShdrs)
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225 | return RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_FAILURE, "Failed to allocate %zu bytes of memory for section headers of '%s'\n", cbShdrs, pszInput);
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226 |
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227 | int rc = RTFileReadAt(hFileElf, pHdr->e_shoff, paShdrs, cbShdrs, NULL);
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228 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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229 | {
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230 | RTMemFree(paShdrs);
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231 | return RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_FAILURE, "Failed to read %zu bytes of section headers from '%s': %Rrc\n", cbShdrs, pszInput, rc);
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232 | }
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233 |
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234 | uint32_t idx;
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235 | for (idx = 0; idx < pHdr->e_shnum; idx++)
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236 | {
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237 | if (paShdrs[idx].sh_type == SHT_STRTAB)
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238 | break;
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239 | }
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240 |
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241 | if (idx == pHdr->e_shnum)
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242 | {
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243 | RTMemFree(paShdrs);
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244 | return RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_FAILURE, "ELF binary '%s' does not contain a string table\n", pszInput);
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245 | }
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246 |
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247 | size_t const cbStrTab = paShdrs[idx].sh_size;
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248 | RTFOFF const offStrTab = paShdrs[idx].sh_offset;
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249 | RTMemFree(paShdrs);
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250 |
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251 | if (offInStrTab >= cbStrTab)
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252 | return RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_FAILURE, "String table offset of runpath entry is out of bounds: got %#RX64, maximum is %zu\n", offInStrTab, cbStrTab - 1);
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253 |
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254 | /* Read the string table. */
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255 | char *pbStrTab = (char *)RTMemAllocZ(cbStrTab + 1); /* Force a zero terminator. */
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256 | if (!pbStrTab)
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257 | return RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_FAILURE, "Failed to allocate %zu bytes of memory for string table of '%s'\n", cbStrTab + 1, pszInput);
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258 |
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259 | rc = RTFileReadAt(hFileElf, offStrTab, pbStrTab, cbStrTab, NULL);
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260 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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261 | {
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262 | RTMemFree(pbStrTab);
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263 | return RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_FAILURE, "Failed to read %zu bytes of the string table from '%s': %Rrc\n", cbStrTab, pszInput, rc);
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264 | }
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265 |
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266 | /* Calculate the maximum number of characters we can replace. */
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267 | char *pbStr = &pbStrTab[offInStrTab];
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268 | size_t cchMax = strlen(pbStr);
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269 | while ( &pbStr[cchMax + 1] < &pbStrTab[cbStrTab]
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270 | && pbStr[cchMax] == '\0')
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271 | cchMax++;
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272 |
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273 | size_t const cchNewRunpath = strlen(pszRunpath);
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274 | if (cchMax < cchNewRunpath)
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275 | {
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276 | RTMemFree(pbStrTab);
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277 | return RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_FAILURE, "New runpath '%s' is too long to overwrite current one, maximum length is: %zu\n", cchNewRunpath, cchMax);
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278 | }
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279 |
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280 | memcpy(pbStr, pszRunpath, cchNewRunpath + 1);
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281 | rc = RTFileWriteAt(hFileElf, offStrTab, pbStrTab, cbStrTab, NULL);
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282 | RTMemFree(pbStrTab);
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283 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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284 | return RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_FAILURE, "Writing altered string table failed: %Rrc\n", rc);
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285 |
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286 | return RTEXITCODE_SUCCESS;
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287 | }
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288 |
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289 |
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290 | static RTEXITCODE changeRunpath(const char *pszInput, const char *pszRunpath)
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291 | {
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292 | RTFILE hFileElf = NIL_RTFILE;
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293 | int rc = RTFileOpen(&hFileElf, pszInput, RTFILE_O_OPEN | RTFILE_O_READWRITE | RTFILE_O_DENY_NONE);
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294 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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295 | return RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_FAILURE, "Filed to open file '%s': %Rrc\n", pszInput, rc);
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296 |
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297 | /* Only support for 64-bit ELF files currently. */
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298 | Elf64_Ehdr Hdr;
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299 | rc = RTFileReadAt(hFileElf, 0, &Hdr, sizeof(Hdr), NULL);
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300 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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301 | {
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302 | RTFileClose(hFileElf);
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303 | return RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_FAILURE, "Failed to read ELF header from '%s': %Rrc\n", pszInput, rc);
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304 | }
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305 |
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306 | if ( Hdr.e_ident[EI_MAG0] != ELFMAG0
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307 | || Hdr.e_ident[EI_MAG1] != ELFMAG1
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308 | || Hdr.e_ident[EI_MAG2] != ELFMAG2
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309 | || Hdr.e_ident[EI_MAG3] != ELFMAG3)
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310 | return RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_FAILURE, "Invalid ELF magic (%.*Rhxs)", sizeof(Hdr.e_ident), Hdr.e_ident);
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311 | if (Hdr.e_ident[EI_CLASS] != ELFCLASS64)
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312 | return RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_FAILURE, "Invalid ELF class (%.*Rhxs)", sizeof(Hdr.e_ident), Hdr.e_ident);
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313 | if (Hdr.e_ident[EI_DATA] != ELFDATA2LSB)
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314 | return RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_FAILURE, "ELF endian %x is unsupported", Hdr.e_ident[EI_DATA]);
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315 | if (Hdr.e_version != EV_CURRENT)
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316 | return RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_FAILURE, "ELF version %x is unsupported", Hdr.e_version);
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317 |
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318 | if (sizeof(Elf64_Ehdr) != Hdr.e_ehsize)
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319 | return RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_FAILURE, "Elf header e_ehsize is %d expected %d!", Hdr.e_ehsize, sizeof(Elf64_Ehdr));
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320 | if ( sizeof(Elf64_Phdr) != Hdr.e_phentsize
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321 | && ( Hdr.e_phnum != 0
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322 | || Hdr.e_type == ET_DYN
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323 | || Hdr.e_type == ET_EXEC))
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324 | return RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_FAILURE, "Elf header e_phentsize is %d expected %d!", Hdr.e_phentsize, sizeof(Elf64_Phdr));
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325 | if (sizeof(Elf64_Shdr) != Hdr.e_shentsize)
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326 | return RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_FAILURE, "Elf header e_shentsize is %d expected %d!", Hdr.e_shentsize, sizeof(Elf64_Shdr));
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327 |
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328 | /* Find dynamic section. */
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329 | Elf64_Phdr Phdr; RT_ZERO(Phdr);
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330 | bool fFound = false;
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331 | for (uint32_t i = 0; i < Hdr.e_phnum; i++)
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332 | {
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333 | rc = RTFileReadAt(hFileElf, Hdr.e_phoff + i * sizeof(Phdr), &Phdr, sizeof(Phdr), NULL);
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334 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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335 | {
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336 | RTFileClose(hFileElf);
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337 | return RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_FAILURE, "Failed to read ELF program header header from '%s': %Rrc\n", pszInput, rc);
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338 | }
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339 | if (Phdr.p_type == PT_DYNAMIC)
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340 | {
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341 | if (!Phdr.p_filesz)
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342 | {
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343 | RTFileClose(hFileElf);
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344 | return RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_FAILURE, "Dynmic section in '%s' is empty\n", pszInput);
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345 | }
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346 | fFound = true;
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347 | break;
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348 | }
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349 | }
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350 |
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351 | if (!fFound)
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352 | return RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_FAILURE, "ELF binary '%s' doesn't contain dynamic section\n", pszInput);
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353 |
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354 | Elf64_Dyn *paDynSh = (Elf64_Dyn *)RTMemAllocZ(Phdr.p_filesz);
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355 | if (!paDynSh)
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356 | return RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_FAILURE, "Failed to allocate %zu bytes of memory for dynamic section of '%s'\n", Phdr.p_filesz, pszInput);
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357 |
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358 | rc = RTFileReadAt(hFileElf, Phdr.p_offset, paDynSh, Phdr.p_filesz, NULL);
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359 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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360 | return RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_FAILURE, "Failed to read ELF program header header from '%s': %Rrc\n", pszInput, rc);
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361 |
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362 | /* Look for the first DT_RUNPATH entry and rewrite it. */
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363 | for (uint32_t i = 0; i < Phdr.p_filesz / sizeof(Elf64_Dyn); i++)
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364 | {
|
---|
365 | if ( paDynSh[i].d_tag == DT_RPATH
|
---|
366 | || paDynSh[i].d_tag == DT_RUNPATH)
|
---|
367 | {
|
---|
368 | RTEXITCODE rcExit = changeRunpathEntry(hFileElf, pszInput, &Hdr, paDynSh[i].d_un.d_val, pszRunpath);
|
---|
369 | RTMemFree(paDynSh);
|
---|
370 | RTFileClose(hFileElf);
|
---|
371 | return rcExit;
|
---|
372 | }
|
---|
373 | }
|
---|
374 |
|
---|
375 | RTMemFree(paDynSh);
|
---|
376 | RTFileClose(hFileElf);
|
---|
377 | return RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_FAILURE, "No DT_RPATH or DT_RUNPATH entry found in '%s'\n", pszInput);
|
---|
378 | }
|
---|
379 |
|
---|
380 |
|
---|
381 | static RTEXITCODE createLinkerStubFrom(const char *pszInput, const char *pszStubPath)
|
---|
382 | {
|
---|
383 | RTFILE hFileElf = NIL_RTFILE;
|
---|
384 | int rc = RTFileOpen(&hFileElf, pszInput, RTFILE_O_OPEN | RTFILE_O_READWRITE | RTFILE_O_DENY_NONE);
|
---|
385 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
|
---|
386 | return RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_FAILURE, "Filed to open file '%s': %Rrc\n", pszInput, rc);
|
---|
387 |
|
---|
388 | /* Only support for 64-bit ELF files currently. */
|
---|
389 | Elf64_Ehdr Hdr;
|
---|
390 | rc = RTFileReadAt(hFileElf, 0, &Hdr, sizeof(Hdr), NULL);
|
---|
391 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
|
---|
392 | {
|
---|
393 | RTFileClose(hFileElf);
|
---|
394 | return RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_FAILURE, "Failed to read ELF header from '%s': %Rrc\n", pszInput, rc);
|
---|
395 | }
|
---|
396 |
|
---|
397 | if ( Hdr.e_ident[EI_MAG0] != ELFMAG0
|
---|
398 | || Hdr.e_ident[EI_MAG1] != ELFMAG1
|
---|
399 | || Hdr.e_ident[EI_MAG2] != ELFMAG2
|
---|
400 | || Hdr.e_ident[EI_MAG3] != ELFMAG3)
|
---|
401 | return RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_FAILURE, "%s: Invalid ELF magic (%.*Rhxs)", pszInput, sizeof(Hdr.e_ident), Hdr.e_ident);
|
---|
402 | if (Hdr.e_ident[EI_CLASS] != ELFCLASS64)
|
---|
403 | return RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_FAILURE, "Invalid ELF class (%.*Rhxs)", sizeof(Hdr.e_ident), Hdr.e_ident);
|
---|
404 | if (Hdr.e_ident[EI_DATA] != ELFDATA2LSB)
|
---|
405 | return RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_FAILURE, "ELF endian %x is unsupported", Hdr.e_ident[EI_DATA]);
|
---|
406 | if (Hdr.e_version != EV_CURRENT)
|
---|
407 | return RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_FAILURE, "ELF version %x is unsupported", Hdr.e_version);
|
---|
408 |
|
---|
409 | if (sizeof(Elf64_Ehdr) != Hdr.e_ehsize)
|
---|
410 | return RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_FAILURE, "Elf header e_ehsize is %d expected %d!", Hdr.e_ehsize, sizeof(Elf64_Ehdr));
|
---|
411 | if ( sizeof(Elf64_Phdr) != Hdr.e_phentsize
|
---|
412 | && ( Hdr.e_phnum != 0
|
---|
413 | || Hdr.e_type == ET_DYN
|
---|
414 | || Hdr.e_type == ET_EXEC))
|
---|
415 | return RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_FAILURE, "Elf header e_phentsize is %d expected %d!", Hdr.e_phentsize, sizeof(Elf64_Phdr));
|
---|
416 | if (sizeof(Elf64_Shdr) != Hdr.e_shentsize)
|
---|
417 | return RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_FAILURE, "Elf header e_shentsize is %d expected %d!", Hdr.e_shentsize, sizeof(Elf64_Shdr));
|
---|
418 |
|
---|
419 | /* Find all the dynamic sections we need. */
|
---|
420 | uint32_t idStrTab = UINT32_MAX;
|
---|
421 | uint32_t idDynamic = UINT32_MAX;
|
---|
422 | Elf64_Shdr ShdrDyn; RT_ZERO(ShdrDyn);
|
---|
423 | char *pachStrTab = NULL; size_t cbStrTab = 0;
|
---|
424 | Elf64_Sym *paDynSyms = NULL; size_t cbDynSyms = 0; uint32_t u32DynSymInfo = 0;
|
---|
425 | uint16_t *pu16GnuVerSym = NULL; size_t cbGnuVerSym = 0;
|
---|
426 | uint8_t *pbGnuVerDef = NULL; size_t cbGnuVerDef = 0; uint32_t cVerdefEntries = 0;
|
---|
427 | uint8_t *pbGnuVerNeed = NULL; size_t cbGnuVerNeed = 0; uint32_t cVerNeedEntries = 0;
|
---|
428 |
|
---|
429 | for (uint32_t i = 0; i < Hdr.e_shnum; i++)
|
---|
430 | {
|
---|
431 | Elf64_Shdr Shdr; RT_ZERO(Shdr);
|
---|
432 | rc = RTFileReadAt(hFileElf, Hdr.e_shoff + i * sizeof(Shdr), &Shdr, sizeof(Shdr), NULL /*pcbRead*/);
|
---|
433 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
|
---|
434 | return RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_FAILURE, "Failed to read section header at %RX64 from '%s'\n", Hdr.e_shoff + i * sizeof(Shdr), pszInput);
|
---|
435 |
|
---|
436 | verbose("Section header %u:\n"
|
---|
437 | " sh_name: %RU32\n"
|
---|
438 | " sh_type: %RX32\n"
|
---|
439 | " sh_flags: %#RX64\n"
|
---|
440 | " sh_addr: %#RX64\n"
|
---|
441 | " sh_offset: %RU64\n"
|
---|
442 | " sh_size: %RU64\n"
|
---|
443 | " sh_link: %RU16\n"
|
---|
444 | " sh_info: %RU16\n"
|
---|
445 | " sh_addralign: %#RX64\n"
|
---|
446 | " sh_entsize: %#RX64\n", i,
|
---|
447 | Shdr.sh_name, Shdr.sh_type, Shdr.sh_flags,
|
---|
448 | Shdr.sh_addr, Shdr.sh_offset, Shdr.sh_size,
|
---|
449 | Shdr.sh_link, Shdr.sh_info, Shdr.sh_addralign,
|
---|
450 | Shdr.sh_entsize);
|
---|
451 |
|
---|
452 | switch (Shdr.sh_type)
|
---|
453 | {
|
---|
454 | case SHT_DYNSYM:
|
---|
455 | {
|
---|
456 | cbDynSyms = Shdr.sh_size;
|
---|
457 | u32DynSymInfo = Shdr.sh_info;
|
---|
458 | paDynSyms = (Elf64_Sym *)RTMemAllocZ(cbDynSyms);
|
---|
459 | if (!paDynSyms)
|
---|
460 | return RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_FAILURE, "Failed to allocate %zu bytes for .dynsym section in '%s'\n", cbDynSyms, pszInput);
|
---|
461 |
|
---|
462 | rc = RTFileReadAt(hFileElf, Shdr.sh_offset, paDynSyms, cbDynSyms, NULL /*pcbRead*/);
|
---|
463 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
|
---|
464 | return RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_FAILURE, "Failed to read .dynsym section at %RX64 from '%s'\n", Shdr.sh_offset, pszInput);
|
---|
465 |
|
---|
466 | /* It should link to the string table. */
|
---|
467 | if (idStrTab == UINT32_MAX)
|
---|
468 | idStrTab = Shdr.sh_link;
|
---|
469 | else if (idStrTab != Shdr.sh_link)
|
---|
470 | return RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_FAILURE, "String table index %u doesn't match %u in '%s'\n", Shdr.sh_link, idStrTab, pszInput);
|
---|
471 | break;
|
---|
472 | }
|
---|
473 | case SHT_GNU_versym:
|
---|
474 | {
|
---|
475 | cbGnuVerSym = Shdr.sh_size;
|
---|
476 | pu16GnuVerSym = (uint16_t *)RTMemAllocZ(cbGnuVerSym);
|
---|
477 | if (!pu16GnuVerSym)
|
---|
478 | return RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_FAILURE, "Failed to allocate %zu bytes for .gnu.version section in '%s'\n", cbGnuVerSym, pszInput);
|
---|
479 |
|
---|
480 | rc = RTFileReadAt(hFileElf, Shdr.sh_offset, pu16GnuVerSym, cbGnuVerSym, NULL /*pcbRead*/);
|
---|
481 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
|
---|
482 | return RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_FAILURE, "Failed to read .dynsym section at %RX64 from '%s'\n", Shdr.sh_offset, pszInput);
|
---|
483 |
|
---|
484 | /** @todo It should link to the .dynsym table. */
|
---|
485 | break;
|
---|
486 | }
|
---|
487 | case SHT_GNU_verdef:
|
---|
488 | {
|
---|
489 | cbGnuVerDef = Shdr.sh_size;
|
---|
490 | pbGnuVerDef = (uint8_t *)RTMemAllocZ(cbGnuVerDef);
|
---|
491 | cVerdefEntries = Shdr.sh_info;
|
---|
492 | if (!pbGnuVerDef)
|
---|
493 | return RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_FAILURE, "Failed to allocate %zu bytes for .gnu.version_d section in '%s'\n", cbGnuVerDef, pszInput);
|
---|
494 |
|
---|
495 | rc = RTFileReadAt(hFileElf, Shdr.sh_offset, pbGnuVerDef, cbGnuVerDef, NULL /*pcbRead*/);
|
---|
496 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
|
---|
497 | return RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_FAILURE, "Failed to read .dynsym section at %RX64 from '%s'\n", Shdr.sh_offset, pszInput);
|
---|
498 |
|
---|
499 | /* It should link to the string table. */
|
---|
500 | if (idStrTab == UINT32_MAX)
|
---|
501 | idStrTab = Shdr.sh_link;
|
---|
502 | else if (idStrTab != Shdr.sh_link)
|
---|
503 | return RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_FAILURE, "String table index %u doesn't match %u in '%s'\n", Shdr.sh_link, idStrTab, pszInput);
|
---|
504 | break;
|
---|
505 | }
|
---|
506 | case SHT_GNU_verneed:
|
---|
507 | {
|
---|
508 | cbGnuVerNeed = Shdr.sh_size;
|
---|
509 | pbGnuVerNeed = (uint8_t *)RTMemAllocZ(cbGnuVerNeed);
|
---|
510 | cVerNeedEntries = Shdr.sh_info;
|
---|
511 | if (!pbGnuVerNeed)
|
---|
512 | return RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_FAILURE, "Failed to allocate %zu bytes for .gnu.version_r section in '%s'\n", cbGnuVerNeed, pszInput);
|
---|
513 |
|
---|
514 | rc = RTFileReadAt(hFileElf, Shdr.sh_offset, pbGnuVerNeed, cbGnuVerNeed, NULL /*pcbRead*/);
|
---|
515 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
|
---|
516 | return RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_FAILURE, "Failed to read .gnu.version_r section at %RX64 from '%s'\n", Shdr.sh_offset, pszInput);
|
---|
517 |
|
---|
518 | /* It should link to the string table. */
|
---|
519 | if (idStrTab == UINT32_MAX)
|
---|
520 | idStrTab = Shdr.sh_link;
|
---|
521 | else if (idStrTab != Shdr.sh_link)
|
---|
522 | return RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_FAILURE, "String table index %u doesn't match %u in '%s'\n", Shdr.sh_link, idStrTab, pszInput);
|
---|
523 | break;
|
---|
524 | }
|
---|
525 | case SHT_DYNAMIC:
|
---|
526 | {
|
---|
527 | if (idDynamic != UINT32_MAX)
|
---|
528 | return RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_FAILURE, "More than one .dynamic section in '%s'\n", pszInput);
|
---|
529 |
|
---|
530 | idDynamic = i;
|
---|
531 | ShdrDyn = Shdr;
|
---|
532 | /* It should link to the string table. */
|
---|
533 | if (idStrTab == UINT32_MAX)
|
---|
534 | idStrTab = Shdr.sh_link;
|
---|
535 | else if (idStrTab != Shdr.sh_link)
|
---|
536 | return RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_FAILURE, "String table index %u doesn't match %u in '%s'\n", Shdr.sh_link, idStrTab, pszInput);
|
---|
537 | }
|
---|
538 | default:
|
---|
539 | break; /* Ignored. */
|
---|
540 | }
|
---|
541 | }
|
---|
542 |
|
---|
543 | if (idStrTab == UINT32_MAX)
|
---|
544 | return RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_FAILURE, "String table index not found in '%s'\n", pszInput);
|
---|
545 | if (idDynamic == UINT32_MAX)
|
---|
546 | return RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_FAILURE, ".dynamic section index not found in '%s'\n", pszInput);
|
---|
547 |
|
---|
548 | if (pbGnuVerDef && !pu16GnuVerSym)
|
---|
549 | return RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_FAILURE, "Versioned library '%s' misses .gnu.version\n", pszInput);
|
---|
550 |
|
---|
551 | /* Read the string table section header. */
|
---|
552 | Elf64_Shdr Shdr; RT_ZERO(Shdr);
|
---|
553 | rc = RTFileReadAt(hFileElf, Hdr.e_shoff + idStrTab * sizeof(Shdr), &Shdr, sizeof(Shdr), NULL /*pcbRead*/);
|
---|
554 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
|
---|
555 | return RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_FAILURE, "Failed to read .strtab section header at %RX64 from '%s': %Rrc\n",
|
---|
556 | Hdr.e_shoff + idStrTab * sizeof(Shdr), pszInput, rc);
|
---|
557 |
|
---|
558 | cbStrTab = Shdr.sh_size;
|
---|
559 | pachStrTab = (char *)RTMemAllocZ(cbStrTab + 1); /* Force termination */
|
---|
560 | if (!pachStrTab)
|
---|
561 | return RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_FAILURE, "Failed to allocate %zu bytes for .strtab section in '%s'\n", cbStrTab, pszInput);
|
---|
562 |
|
---|
563 | rc = RTFileReadAt(hFileElf, Shdr.sh_offset, pachStrTab, cbStrTab, NULL /*pcbRead*/);
|
---|
564 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
|
---|
565 | return RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_FAILURE, "Failed to read .strtab section at %RX64 from '%s'\n", Shdr.sh_offset, pszInput);
|
---|
566 |
|
---|
567 | /* Read the .dynamic section. */
|
---|
568 | Elf64_Dyn *paDynEnt = (Elf64_Dyn *)RTMemAllocZ(ShdrDyn.sh_size);
|
---|
569 | if (!paDynEnt)
|
---|
570 | return RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_FAILURE, "Failed to allocate %zu bytes for .dynamic section in '%s'\n", ShdrDyn.sh_size, pszInput);
|
---|
571 |
|
---|
572 | rc = RTFileReadAt(hFileElf, ShdrDyn.sh_offset, paDynEnt, ShdrDyn.sh_size, NULL /*pcbRead*/);
|
---|
573 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
|
---|
574 | return RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_FAILURE, "Failed to read .dynamic section at %RX64 from '%s'\n", ShdrDyn.sh_offset, pszInput);
|
---|
575 |
|
---|
576 | RTFileClose(hFileElf);
|
---|
577 |
|
---|
578 | verbose("Processing symbol table\n");
|
---|
579 |
|
---|
580 | /* Remove all undefined entries from .dynsym and rewrite all exposed symbols to point to the first section header in the stub. */
|
---|
581 | uint32_t cDynSymsExport = 0;
|
---|
582 | uint32_t idxFirstNonLocalSym = 0;
|
---|
583 | for (uint32_t i = 0; i < cbDynSyms / sizeof(*paDynSyms); i++)
|
---|
584 | {
|
---|
585 | if (1 /*paDynSyms[i].st_shndx*/)
|
---|
586 | {
|
---|
587 | paDynSyms[cDynSymsExport] = paDynSyms[i];
|
---|
588 | paDynSyms[cDynSymsExport].st_shndx = paDynSyms[cDynSymsExport].st_shndx ? 1 : 0;
|
---|
589 | paDynSyms[cDynSymsExport].st_value = 0;
|
---|
590 | if (pu16GnuVerSym)
|
---|
591 | pu16GnuVerSym[cDynSymsExport] = pu16GnuVerSym[i];
|
---|
592 |
|
---|
593 | if (ELF64_ST_BIND(paDynSyms[cDynSymsExport].st_info) != STB_LOCAL)
|
---|
594 | idxFirstNonLocalSym = cDynSymsExport;
|
---|
595 |
|
---|
596 | cDynSymsExport++;
|
---|
597 | }
|
---|
598 | else
|
---|
599 | verbose("Nuked symbol entry %u\n", i);
|
---|
600 | }
|
---|
601 |
|
---|
602 | #if 0
|
---|
603 | /* Figure out the number of .gnu.version entries. */
|
---|
604 | if (pbGnuVerDef)
|
---|
605 | {
|
---|
606 | cVerdefEntries = 1;
|
---|
607 | Elf64_Verdef *pVerDef = (Elf64_Verdef *)pbGnuVerDef;
|
---|
608 | for (;;)
|
---|
609 | {
|
---|
610 | if (!pVerDef->vd_next)
|
---|
611 | break;
|
---|
612 |
|
---|
613 | cVerdefEntries++;
|
---|
614 | pVerDef = (Elf64_Verdef *)((uint8_t *)pVerDef + pVerDef->vd_next);
|
---|
615 | if ((uintptr_t)pVerDef >= (uintptr_t)pbGnuVerDef + cbGnuVerDef)
|
---|
616 | return RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_FAILURE, "Version definition next entry points outside .gnu.version section '%s': %Rrc\n", pszInput);
|
---|
617 | }
|
---|
618 | }
|
---|
619 | #endif
|
---|
620 |
|
---|
621 | /* Start writing the output ELF file. */
|
---|
622 |
|
---|
623 | verbose("Writing stub binary\n");
|
---|
624 |
|
---|
625 | RTFILE hFileOut = NIL_RTFILE;
|
---|
626 | rc = RTFileOpen(&hFileOut, pszStubPath, RTFILE_O_CREATE_REPLACE | RTFILE_O_READWRITE | RTFILE_O_DENY_NONE);
|
---|
627 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
|
---|
628 | return RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_FAILURE, "Failed to create file '%s': %Rrc\n", pszStubPath, rc);
|
---|
629 |
|
---|
630 | /* Program headers. */
|
---|
631 | Elf64_Phdr aPhdrs[4];
|
---|
632 |
|
---|
633 | /* Rewrite the header. */
|
---|
634 | Hdr.e_phoff = sizeof(Hdr);
|
---|
635 | Hdr.e_shoff = Hdr.e_phoff + sizeof(aPhdrs);
|
---|
636 | Hdr.e_phnum = RT_ELEMENTS(aPhdrs);
|
---|
637 | Hdr.e_shnum = pbGnuVerDef ? 8 : 6; /* NULL + .dynsym + .dynstr + (.gnu.version + gnu.version_d + gnu.version_r) + .dynamic + .shstrtab */
|
---|
638 | Hdr.e_shstrndx = pbGnuVerDef ? 7 : 5;
|
---|
639 |
|
---|
640 | Elf64_Shdr aShdrs[8]; RT_ZERO(aShdrs);
|
---|
641 | uint32_t idx = 1;
|
---|
642 | /* NULL header */
|
---|
643 | /* .dynsym */
|
---|
644 | aShdrs[idx].sh_name = 11;
|
---|
645 | aShdrs[idx].sh_type = SHT_DYNSYM;
|
---|
646 | aShdrs[idx].sh_flags = SHF_ALLOC;
|
---|
647 | aShdrs[idx].sh_addr = 0;
|
---|
648 | aShdrs[idx].sh_offset = Hdr.e_shoff + Hdr.e_shnum * sizeof(aShdrs[0]);
|
---|
649 | aShdrs[idx].sh_size = cDynSymsExport * sizeof(*paDynSyms);
|
---|
650 | aShdrs[idx].sh_link = 2;
|
---|
651 | aShdrs[idx].sh_info = u32DynSymInfo;
|
---|
652 | aShdrs[idx].sh_addralign = sizeof(uint64_t);
|
---|
653 | aShdrs[idx].sh_entsize = sizeof(*paDynSyms);
|
---|
654 | uint32_t const idxDynSym = idx++;
|
---|
655 |
|
---|
656 | /* .dynstr */
|
---|
657 | aShdrs[idx].sh_name = 19;
|
---|
658 | aShdrs[idx].sh_type = SHT_STRTAB;
|
---|
659 | aShdrs[idx].sh_flags = SHF_ALLOC;
|
---|
660 | aShdrs[idx].sh_addr = 0;
|
---|
661 | aShdrs[idx].sh_offset = aShdrs[idx - 1].sh_offset + aShdrs[idx - 1].sh_size;
|
---|
662 | aShdrs[idx].sh_size = cbStrTab;
|
---|
663 | aShdrs[idx].sh_link = 0;
|
---|
664 | aShdrs[idx].sh_info = 0;
|
---|
665 | aShdrs[idx].sh_addralign = sizeof(uint8_t);
|
---|
666 | aShdrs[idx].sh_entsize = 0;
|
---|
667 | uint32_t const idxDynStr = idx++;
|
---|
668 |
|
---|
669 | uint32_t idxGnuVerSym = 0;
|
---|
670 | uint32_t idxGnuVerDef = 0;
|
---|
671 | uint32_t idxGnuVerNeed = 0;
|
---|
672 | if (pbGnuVerDef || pbGnuVerNeed)
|
---|
673 | {
|
---|
674 | /* .gnu.version */
|
---|
675 | aShdrs[idx].sh_name = 27;
|
---|
676 | aShdrs[idx].sh_type = SHT_GNU_versym;
|
---|
677 | aShdrs[idx].sh_flags = SHF_ALLOC;
|
---|
678 | aShdrs[idx].sh_addr = RT_ALIGN_64(aShdrs[idx - 1].sh_offset + aShdrs[idx - 1].sh_size, sizeof(uint16_t));
|
---|
679 | aShdrs[idx].sh_offset = RT_ALIGN_64(aShdrs[idx - 1].sh_offset + aShdrs[idx - 1].sh_size, sizeof(uint16_t));
|
---|
680 | aShdrs[idx].sh_size = cDynSymsExport * sizeof(uint16_t);
|
---|
681 | aShdrs[idx].sh_link = 1; /* .dynsym */
|
---|
682 | aShdrs[idx].sh_info = 0;
|
---|
683 | aShdrs[idx].sh_addralign = sizeof(uint16_t);
|
---|
684 | aShdrs[idx].sh_entsize = 2;
|
---|
685 | idxGnuVerSym = idx++;
|
---|
686 |
|
---|
687 | if (pbGnuVerDef)
|
---|
688 | {
|
---|
689 | /* .gnu.version_d */
|
---|
690 | aShdrs[idx].sh_name = 40;
|
---|
691 | aShdrs[idx].sh_type = SHT_GNU_verdef;
|
---|
692 | aShdrs[idx].sh_flags = SHF_ALLOC;
|
---|
693 | aShdrs[idx].sh_addr = RT_ALIGN_64(aShdrs[idx - 1].sh_offset + aShdrs[idx - 1].sh_size, sizeof(uint64_t));
|
---|
694 | aShdrs[idx].sh_offset = RT_ALIGN_64(aShdrs[idx - 1].sh_offset + aShdrs[idx - 1].sh_size, sizeof(uint64_t));
|
---|
695 | aShdrs[idx].sh_size = cbGnuVerDef;
|
---|
696 | aShdrs[idx].sh_link = 2; /* .dynstr */
|
---|
697 | aShdrs[idx].sh_info = cVerdefEntries;
|
---|
698 | aShdrs[idx].sh_addralign = sizeof(uint64_t);
|
---|
699 | aShdrs[idx].sh_entsize = 0;
|
---|
700 | idxGnuVerDef = idx++;
|
---|
701 | }
|
---|
702 |
|
---|
703 | if (pbGnuVerNeed)
|
---|
704 | {
|
---|
705 | /* .gnu.version_r */
|
---|
706 | aShdrs[idx].sh_name = 55;
|
---|
707 | aShdrs[idx].sh_type = SHT_GNU_verneed;
|
---|
708 | aShdrs[idx].sh_flags = SHF_ALLOC;
|
---|
709 | aShdrs[idx].sh_addr = RT_ALIGN_64(aShdrs[idx - 1].sh_offset + aShdrs[idx - 1].sh_size, sizeof(uint64_t));
|
---|
710 | aShdrs[idx].sh_offset = RT_ALIGN_64(aShdrs[idx - 1].sh_offset + aShdrs[idx - 1].sh_size, sizeof(uint64_t));
|
---|
711 | aShdrs[idx].sh_size = cbGnuVerNeed;
|
---|
712 | aShdrs[idx].sh_link = 2; /* .dynstr */
|
---|
713 | aShdrs[idx].sh_info = cVerNeedEntries;
|
---|
714 | aShdrs[idx].sh_addralign = sizeof(uint64_t);
|
---|
715 | aShdrs[idx].sh_entsize = 0;
|
---|
716 | idxGnuVerNeed = idx++;
|
---|
717 | }
|
---|
718 | }
|
---|
719 |
|
---|
720 | /* Process the .dynamic section. */
|
---|
721 | uint32_t cDynEntries = 0;
|
---|
722 | for (uint32_t i = 0; i < ShdrDyn.sh_size / sizeof(*paDynEnt); i++)
|
---|
723 | {
|
---|
724 | switch (paDynEnt[i].d_tag)
|
---|
725 | {
|
---|
726 | case DT_RUNPATH:
|
---|
727 | case DT_RPATH:
|
---|
728 | case DT_SONAME:
|
---|
729 | case DT_NEEDED:
|
---|
730 | case DT_FLAGS:
|
---|
731 | case DT_FLAGS_1:
|
---|
732 | case DT_STRSZ:
|
---|
733 | case DT_SYMENT:
|
---|
734 | case DT_VERDEFNUM:
|
---|
735 | case DT_VERNEEDNUM:
|
---|
736 | paDynEnt[cDynEntries++] = paDynEnt[i];
|
---|
737 | break;
|
---|
738 | case DT_VERDEF:
|
---|
739 | paDynEnt[cDynEntries] = paDynEnt[i];
|
---|
740 | paDynEnt[cDynEntries++].d_un.d_val = aShdrs[idxGnuVerDef].sh_offset;
|
---|
741 | break;
|
---|
742 | case DT_VERNEED:
|
---|
743 | paDynEnt[cDynEntries] = paDynEnt[i];
|
---|
744 | paDynEnt[cDynEntries++].d_un.d_val = aShdrs[idxGnuVerNeed].sh_offset;
|
---|
745 | break;
|
---|
746 | case DT_VERSYM:
|
---|
747 | paDynEnt[cDynEntries] = paDynEnt[i];
|
---|
748 | paDynEnt[cDynEntries++].d_un.d_val = aShdrs[idxGnuVerSym].sh_offset;
|
---|
749 | break;
|
---|
750 | case DT_STRTAB:
|
---|
751 | paDynEnt[cDynEntries] = paDynEnt[i];
|
---|
752 | paDynEnt[cDynEntries++].d_un.d_val = aShdrs[idxDynStr].sh_offset;
|
---|
753 | break;
|
---|
754 | case DT_SYMTAB:
|
---|
755 | paDynEnt[cDynEntries] = paDynEnt[i];
|
---|
756 | paDynEnt[cDynEntries++].d_un.d_val = aShdrs[idxDynSym].sh_offset;
|
---|
757 | break;
|
---|
758 | }
|
---|
759 | }
|
---|
760 | /* Close with 0. */
|
---|
761 | paDynEnt[cDynEntries].d_tag = DT_NULL;
|
---|
762 | paDynEnt[cDynEntries++].d_un.d_val = 0;
|
---|
763 |
|
---|
764 | /* .dynamic */
|
---|
765 | aShdrs[idx].sh_name = 70;
|
---|
766 | aShdrs[idx].sh_type = SHT_DYNAMIC;
|
---|
767 | aShdrs[idx].sh_flags = SHF_ALLOC | SHF_WRITE;
|
---|
768 | aShdrs[idx].sh_addr = RT_ALIGN_64(aShdrs[idx - 1].sh_offset + aShdrs[idx - 1].sh_size, sizeof(uint64_t));
|
---|
769 | aShdrs[idx].sh_offset = RT_ALIGN_64(aShdrs[idx - 1].sh_offset + aShdrs[idx - 1].sh_size, sizeof(uint64_t));
|
---|
770 | aShdrs[idx].sh_size = cDynEntries * sizeof(Elf64_Dyn);
|
---|
771 | aShdrs[idx].sh_link = 2; /* .dynstr */
|
---|
772 | aShdrs[idx].sh_info = 0;
|
---|
773 | aShdrs[idx].sh_addralign = sizeof(uint64_t);
|
---|
774 | aShdrs[idx].sh_entsize = sizeof(Elf64_Dyn);
|
---|
775 |
|
---|
776 | /* Build the program headers. */
|
---|
777 | aPhdrs[0].p_type = PT_PHDR;
|
---|
778 | aPhdrs[0].p_flags = PF_R;
|
---|
779 | aPhdrs[0].p_offset = Hdr.e_phoff;
|
---|
780 | aPhdrs[0].p_vaddr = Hdr.e_phoff;
|
---|
781 | aPhdrs[0].p_paddr = Hdr.e_phoff;
|
---|
782 | aPhdrs[0].p_filesz = sizeof(aPhdrs);
|
---|
783 | aPhdrs[0].p_memsz = sizeof(aPhdrs);
|
---|
784 | aPhdrs[0].p_align = sizeof(uint64_t);
|
---|
785 |
|
---|
786 | aPhdrs[1].p_type = PT_LOAD;
|
---|
787 | aPhdrs[1].p_flags = PF_R | PF_X;
|
---|
788 | aPhdrs[1].p_offset = 0;
|
---|
789 | aPhdrs[1].p_vaddr = 0;
|
---|
790 | aPhdrs[1].p_paddr = 0;
|
---|
791 | aPhdrs[1].p_filesz = aShdrs[idx].sh_offset;
|
---|
792 | aPhdrs[1].p_memsz = aShdrs[idx].sh_offset;
|
---|
793 | aPhdrs[1].p_align = 0x10000;
|
---|
794 |
|
---|
795 | aPhdrs[2].p_type = PT_LOAD;
|
---|
796 | aPhdrs[2].p_flags = PF_R | PF_W;
|
---|
797 | aPhdrs[2].p_offset = aShdrs[idx].sh_offset;
|
---|
798 | aPhdrs[2].p_vaddr = aShdrs[idx].sh_offset;
|
---|
799 | aPhdrs[2].p_paddr = aShdrs[idx].sh_offset;
|
---|
800 | aPhdrs[2].p_filesz = aShdrs[idx].sh_size;
|
---|
801 | aPhdrs[2].p_memsz = aShdrs[idx].sh_size;
|
---|
802 | aPhdrs[2].p_align = 0x10000;
|
---|
803 |
|
---|
804 | aPhdrs[3].p_type = PT_DYNAMIC;
|
---|
805 | aPhdrs[3].p_flags = PF_R | PF_W;
|
---|
806 | aPhdrs[3].p_offset = aShdrs[idx].sh_offset;
|
---|
807 | aPhdrs[3].p_vaddr = aShdrs[idx].sh_offset;
|
---|
808 | aPhdrs[3].p_paddr = aShdrs[idx].sh_offset;
|
---|
809 | aPhdrs[3].p_filesz = aShdrs[idx].sh_size;
|
---|
810 | aPhdrs[3].p_memsz = aShdrs[idx].sh_size;
|
---|
811 | aPhdrs[3].p_align = sizeof(uint64_t);
|
---|
812 |
|
---|
813 | idx++;
|
---|
814 |
|
---|
815 | /* .shstrtab */
|
---|
816 | aShdrs[idx].sh_name = 1;
|
---|
817 | aShdrs[idx].sh_type = SHT_STRTAB;
|
---|
818 | aShdrs[idx].sh_flags = SHF_ALLOC;
|
---|
819 | aShdrs[idx].sh_addr = 0;
|
---|
820 | aShdrs[idx].sh_offset = aShdrs[idx - 1].sh_offset + aShdrs[idx - 1].sh_size;
|
---|
821 | aShdrs[idx].sh_size = sizeof(s_achShStrTab);
|
---|
822 | aShdrs[idx].sh_link = 0;
|
---|
823 | aShdrs[idx].sh_info = 0;
|
---|
824 | aShdrs[idx].sh_addralign = sizeof(uint8_t);
|
---|
825 | aShdrs[idx].sh_entsize = 0;
|
---|
826 | idx++;
|
---|
827 |
|
---|
828 | rc = RTFileWriteAt(hFileOut, 0, &Hdr, sizeof(Hdr), NULL /*pcbWritten*/);
|
---|
829 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
|
---|
830 | return RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_FAILURE, "Failed to write ELF header to '%s': %Rrc\n", pszStubPath, rc);
|
---|
831 |
|
---|
832 | rc = RTFileWriteAt(hFileOut, Hdr.e_phoff, &aPhdrs[0], sizeof(aPhdrs), NULL /*pcbWritten*/);
|
---|
833 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
|
---|
834 | return RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_FAILURE, "Failed to write section headers to '%s': %Rrc\n", pszStubPath, rc);
|
---|
835 |
|
---|
836 | rc = RTFileWriteAt(hFileOut, Hdr.e_shoff, &aShdrs[0], idx * sizeof(aShdrs[0]), NULL /*pcbWritten*/);
|
---|
837 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
|
---|
838 | return RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_FAILURE, "Failed to write section headers to '%s': %Rrc\n", pszStubPath, rc);
|
---|
839 |
|
---|
840 | idx = 1;
|
---|
841 | rc = RTFileWriteAt(hFileOut, aShdrs[idx++].sh_offset, paDynSyms, cDynSymsExport * sizeof(*paDynSyms), NULL /*pcbWritten*/);
|
---|
842 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
|
---|
843 | return RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_FAILURE, "Failed to write .dynsym section to '%s': %Rrc\n", pszStubPath, rc);
|
---|
844 |
|
---|
845 | rc = RTFileWriteAt(hFileOut, aShdrs[idx++].sh_offset, pachStrTab, cbStrTab, NULL /*pcbWritten*/);
|
---|
846 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
|
---|
847 | return RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_FAILURE, "Failed to write .dynstr section to '%s': %Rrc\n", pszStubPath, rc);
|
---|
848 |
|
---|
849 | if (pbGnuVerDef || pbGnuVerNeed)
|
---|
850 | {
|
---|
851 | rc = RTFileWriteAt(hFileOut, aShdrs[idx++].sh_offset, pu16GnuVerSym, cDynSymsExport * sizeof(uint16_t), NULL /*pcbWritten*/);
|
---|
852 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
|
---|
853 | return RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_FAILURE, "Failed to write .gnu.version section to '%s': %Rrc\n", pszStubPath, rc);
|
---|
854 |
|
---|
855 | if (pbGnuVerDef)
|
---|
856 | {
|
---|
857 | rc = RTFileWriteAt(hFileOut, aShdrs[idx++].sh_offset, pbGnuVerDef, cbGnuVerDef, NULL /*pcbWritten*/);
|
---|
858 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
|
---|
859 | return RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_FAILURE, "Failed to write .gnu.version section to '%s': %Rrc\n", pszStubPath, rc);
|
---|
860 | }
|
---|
861 |
|
---|
862 | if (pbGnuVerNeed)
|
---|
863 | {
|
---|
864 | rc = RTFileWriteAt(hFileOut, aShdrs[idx++].sh_offset, pbGnuVerNeed, cbGnuVerNeed, NULL /*pcbWritten*/);
|
---|
865 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
|
---|
866 | return RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_FAILURE, "Failed to write .gnu.version section to '%s': %Rrc\n", pszStubPath, rc);
|
---|
867 | }
|
---|
868 | }
|
---|
869 |
|
---|
870 | rc = RTFileWriteAt(hFileOut, aShdrs[idx++].sh_offset, paDynEnt, cDynEntries * sizeof(Elf64_Dyn), NULL /*pcbWritten*/);
|
---|
871 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
|
---|
872 | return RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_FAILURE, "Failed to write .dynamic section to '%s': %Rrc\n", pszStubPath, rc);
|
---|
873 |
|
---|
874 | rc = RTFileWriteAt(hFileOut, aShdrs[idx++].sh_offset, s_achShStrTab, sizeof(s_achShStrTab), NULL /*pcbWritten*/);
|
---|
875 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
|
---|
876 | return RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_FAILURE, "Failed to write .gnu.version section to '%s': %Rrc\n", pszStubPath, rc);
|
---|
877 |
|
---|
878 | RTFileClose(hFileOut);
|
---|
879 | return RTEXITCODE_SUCCESS;
|
---|
880 | }
|
---|
881 |
|
---|
882 |
|
---|
883 | /**
|
---|
884 | * Display usage
|
---|
885 | *
|
---|
886 | * @returns success if stdout, syntax error if stderr.
|
---|
887 | */
|
---|
888 | static RTEXITCODE usage(FILE *pOut, const char *argv0)
|
---|
889 | {
|
---|
890 | fprintf(pOut,
|
---|
891 | "usage: %s --input <input binary> [options and operations]\n"
|
---|
892 | "\n"
|
---|
893 | "Operations and Options (processed in place):\n"
|
---|
894 | " --verbose Noisier.\n"
|
---|
895 | " --quiet Quiet execution.\n"
|
---|
896 | " --delete-runpath Deletes all DT_RUNPATH entries.\n"
|
---|
897 | " --change-runpath <new runpath> Changes the first DT_RUNPATH entry to the new one.\n"
|
---|
898 | " --create-stub-library <path/to/stub> Creates a stub library used for linking.\n"
|
---|
899 | , argv0);
|
---|
900 | return pOut == stdout ? RTEXITCODE_SUCCESS : RTEXITCODE_SYNTAX;
|
---|
901 | }
|
---|
902 |
|
---|
903 |
|
---|
904 | /**
|
---|
905 | * Parses the arguments.
|
---|
906 | */
|
---|
907 | static RTEXITCODE parseArguments(int argc, char **argv)
|
---|
908 | {
|
---|
909 | /*
|
---|
910 | * Option config.
|
---|
911 | */
|
---|
912 | static RTGETOPTDEF const s_aOpts[] =
|
---|
913 | {
|
---|
914 | { "--input", 'i', RTGETOPT_REQ_STRING },
|
---|
915 | { "--verbose", 'v', RTGETOPT_REQ_NOTHING },
|
---|
916 | { "--delete-runpath", 'd', RTGETOPT_REQ_NOTHING },
|
---|
917 | { "--change-runpath", 'c', RTGETOPT_REQ_STRING },
|
---|
918 | { "--create-stub-library", 's', RTGETOPT_REQ_STRING },
|
---|
919 | };
|
---|
920 |
|
---|
921 | RTGETOPTUNION ValueUnion;
|
---|
922 | RTGETOPTSTATE GetOptState;
|
---|
923 | int rc = RTGetOptInit(&GetOptState, argc, argv, &s_aOpts[0], RT_ELEMENTS(s_aOpts), 1, RTGETOPTINIT_FLAGS_OPTS_FIRST);
|
---|
924 | AssertReleaseRCReturn(rc, RTEXITCODE_FAILURE);
|
---|
925 |
|
---|
926 | /*
|
---|
927 | * Process the options.
|
---|
928 | */
|
---|
929 | while ((rc = RTGetOpt(&GetOptState, &ValueUnion)) != 0)
|
---|
930 | {
|
---|
931 | switch (rc)
|
---|
932 | {
|
---|
933 | case 'h':
|
---|
934 | return usage(stdout, argv[0]);
|
---|
935 |
|
---|
936 | case 'i':
|
---|
937 | if (g_pszInput)
|
---|
938 | return RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_SYNTAX, "Input file is already set to '%s'", g_pszInput);
|
---|
939 | g_pszInput = ValueUnion.psz;
|
---|
940 | break;
|
---|
941 |
|
---|
942 | case 'v':
|
---|
943 | g_cVerbosity++;
|
---|
944 | break;
|
---|
945 |
|
---|
946 | case 'd':
|
---|
947 | g_enmAction = kVBoxEditElfAction_DeleteRunpath;
|
---|
948 | break;
|
---|
949 |
|
---|
950 | case 'c':
|
---|
951 | g_enmAction = kVBoxEditElfAction_ChangeRunpath;
|
---|
952 | g_pszRunpath = ValueUnion.psz;
|
---|
953 | break;
|
---|
954 |
|
---|
955 | case 's':
|
---|
956 | g_enmAction = kVBoxEditElfAction_CreateLinkerStub;
|
---|
957 | g_pszLinkerStub = ValueUnion.psz;
|
---|
958 | break;
|
---|
959 |
|
---|
960 | case 'V':
|
---|
961 | {
|
---|
962 | /* The following is assuming that svn does it's job here. */
|
---|
963 | static const char s_szRev[] = "$Revision: 108530 $";
|
---|
964 | const char *psz = RTStrStripL(strchr(s_szRev, ' '));
|
---|
965 | RTPrintf("r%.*s\n", strchr(psz, ' ') - psz, psz);
|
---|
966 | return RTEXITCODE_SUCCESS;
|
---|
967 | }
|
---|
968 |
|
---|
969 | /*
|
---|
970 | * Errors and bugs.
|
---|
971 | */
|
---|
972 | default:
|
---|
973 | return RTGetOptPrintError(rc, &ValueUnion);
|
---|
974 | }
|
---|
975 | }
|
---|
976 |
|
---|
977 | /*
|
---|
978 | * Check that we've got all we need.
|
---|
979 | */
|
---|
980 | if (g_enmAction == kVBoxEditElfAction_Nothing)
|
---|
981 | return RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_SYNTAX, "No action specified (--delete-runpath, --change-runpath or --create-stub-library)");
|
---|
982 | if (!g_pszInput)
|
---|
983 | return RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_SYNTAX, "No input file specified (--input)");
|
---|
984 |
|
---|
985 | return RTEXITCODE_SUCCESS;
|
---|
986 | }
|
---|
987 |
|
---|
988 |
|
---|
989 | int main(int argc, char **argv)
|
---|
990 | {
|
---|
991 | int rc = RTR3InitExe(argc, &argv, 0);
|
---|
992 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
|
---|
993 | return 1;
|
---|
994 |
|
---|
995 | RTEXITCODE rcExit = parseArguments(argc, argv);
|
---|
996 | if (rcExit == RTEXITCODE_SUCCESS)
|
---|
997 | {
|
---|
998 | /*
|
---|
999 | * Take action.
|
---|
1000 | */
|
---|
1001 | if (g_enmAction == kVBoxEditElfAction_DeleteRunpath)
|
---|
1002 | rcExit = deleteRunpath(g_pszInput);
|
---|
1003 | else if (g_enmAction == kVBoxEditElfAction_ChangeRunpath)
|
---|
1004 | rcExit = changeRunpath(g_pszInput, g_pszRunpath);
|
---|
1005 | else if (g_enmAction == kVBoxEditElfAction_CreateLinkerStub)
|
---|
1006 | rcExit = createLinkerStubFrom(g_pszInput, g_pszLinkerStub);
|
---|
1007 | }
|
---|
1008 |
|
---|
1009 | return rcExit;
|
---|
1010 | }
|
---|
1011 |
|
---|