1 | /*
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2 | * Copyright 2022-2023 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
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3 | *
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4 | * Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License"). You may not use
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5 | * this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
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6 | * in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
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7 | * https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html
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8 | */
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9 |
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10 | #include "internal/quic_record_util.h"
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11 | #include "internal/quic_record_rx.h"
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12 | #include "internal/quic_record_tx.h"
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13 | #include "internal/quic_wire_pkt.h"
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14 | #include "../ssl_local.h"
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15 | #include <openssl/kdf.h>
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16 | #include <openssl/core_names.h>
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17 |
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18 | /*
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19 | * QUIC Key Derivation Utilities
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20 | * =============================
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21 | */
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22 | int ossl_quic_hkdf_extract(OSSL_LIB_CTX *libctx,
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23 | const char *propq,
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24 | const EVP_MD *md,
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25 | const unsigned char *salt, size_t salt_len,
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26 | const unsigned char *ikm, size_t ikm_len,
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27 | unsigned char *out, size_t out_len)
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28 | {
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29 | int ret = 0;
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30 | EVP_KDF *kdf = NULL;
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31 | EVP_KDF_CTX *kctx = NULL;
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32 | OSSL_PARAM params[7], *p = params;
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33 | int mode = EVP_PKEY_HKDEF_MODE_EXTRACT_ONLY;
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34 | const char *md_name;
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35 |
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36 | if ((md_name = EVP_MD_get0_name(md)) == NULL
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37 | || (kdf = EVP_KDF_fetch(libctx, OSSL_KDF_NAME_HKDF, propq)) == NULL
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38 | || (kctx = EVP_KDF_CTX_new(kdf)) == NULL)
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39 | goto err;
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40 |
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41 | *p++ = OSSL_PARAM_construct_int(OSSL_KDF_PARAM_MODE, &mode);
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42 | *p++ = OSSL_PARAM_construct_utf8_string(OSSL_KDF_PARAM_DIGEST,
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43 | (char *)md_name, 0);
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44 | *p++ = OSSL_PARAM_construct_octet_string(OSSL_KDF_PARAM_SALT,
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45 | (unsigned char *)salt, salt_len);
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46 | *p++ = OSSL_PARAM_construct_octet_string(OSSL_KDF_PARAM_KEY,
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47 | (unsigned char *)ikm, ikm_len);
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48 | *p++ = OSSL_PARAM_construct_end();
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49 |
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50 | ret = EVP_KDF_derive(kctx, out, out_len, params);
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51 |
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52 | err:
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53 | EVP_KDF_CTX_free(kctx);
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54 | EVP_KDF_free(kdf);
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55 | return ret;
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56 | }
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57 |
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58 | /* Constants used for key derivation in QUIC v1. */
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59 | static const unsigned char quic_client_in_label[] = {
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60 | 0x63, 0x6c, 0x69, 0x65, 0x6e, 0x74, 0x20, 0x69, 0x6e /* "client in" */
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61 | };
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62 | static const unsigned char quic_server_in_label[] = {
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63 | 0x73, 0x65, 0x72, 0x76, 0x65, 0x72, 0x20, 0x69, 0x6e /* "server in" */
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64 | };
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65 |
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66 | /* Salt used to derive Initial packet protection keys (RFC 9001 Section 5.2). */
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67 | static const unsigned char quic_v1_initial_salt[] = {
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68 | 0x38, 0x76, 0x2c, 0xf7, 0xf5, 0x59, 0x34, 0xb3, 0x4d, 0x17,
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69 | 0x9a, 0xe6, 0xa4, 0xc8, 0x0c, 0xad, 0xcc, 0xbb, 0x7f, 0x0a
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70 | };
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71 |
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72 | int ossl_quic_provide_initial_secret(OSSL_LIB_CTX *libctx,
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73 | const char *propq,
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74 | const QUIC_CONN_ID *dst_conn_id,
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75 | int is_server,
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76 | struct ossl_qrx_st *qrx,
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77 | struct ossl_qtx_st *qtx)
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78 | {
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79 | unsigned char initial_secret[32];
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80 | unsigned char client_initial_secret[32], server_initial_secret[32];
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81 | unsigned char *rx_secret, *tx_secret;
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82 | EVP_MD *sha256;
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83 |
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84 | if (qrx == NULL && qtx == NULL)
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85 | return 1;
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86 |
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87 | /* Initial encryption always uses SHA-256. */
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88 | if ((sha256 = EVP_MD_fetch(libctx, "SHA256", propq)) == NULL)
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89 | return 0;
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90 |
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91 | if (is_server) {
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92 | rx_secret = client_initial_secret;
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93 | tx_secret = server_initial_secret;
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94 | } else {
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95 | rx_secret = server_initial_secret;
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96 | tx_secret = client_initial_secret;
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97 | }
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98 |
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99 | /* Derive initial secret from destination connection ID. */
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100 | if (!ossl_quic_hkdf_extract(libctx, propq,
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101 | sha256,
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102 | quic_v1_initial_salt,
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103 | sizeof(quic_v1_initial_salt),
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104 | dst_conn_id->id,
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105 | dst_conn_id->id_len,
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106 | initial_secret,
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107 | sizeof(initial_secret)))
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108 | goto err;
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109 |
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110 | /* Derive "client in" secret. */
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111 | if (((qtx != NULL && tx_secret == client_initial_secret)
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112 | || (qrx != NULL && rx_secret == client_initial_secret))
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113 | && !tls13_hkdf_expand_ex(libctx, propq,
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114 | sha256,
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115 | initial_secret,
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116 | quic_client_in_label,
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117 | sizeof(quic_client_in_label),
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118 | NULL, 0,
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119 | client_initial_secret,
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120 | sizeof(client_initial_secret), 1))
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121 | goto err;
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122 |
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123 | /* Derive "server in" secret. */
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124 | if (((qtx != NULL && tx_secret == server_initial_secret)
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125 | || (qrx != NULL && rx_secret == server_initial_secret))
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126 | && !tls13_hkdf_expand_ex(libctx, propq,
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127 | sha256,
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128 | initial_secret,
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129 | quic_server_in_label,
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130 | sizeof(quic_server_in_label),
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131 | NULL, 0,
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132 | server_initial_secret,
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133 | sizeof(server_initial_secret), 1))
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134 | goto err;
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135 |
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136 | /* Setup RX EL. Initial encryption always uses AES-128-GCM. */
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137 | if (qrx != NULL
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138 | && !ossl_qrx_provide_secret(qrx, QUIC_ENC_LEVEL_INITIAL,
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139 | QRL_SUITE_AES128GCM,
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140 | sha256,
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141 | rx_secret,
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142 | sizeof(server_initial_secret)))
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143 | goto err;
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144 |
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145 | /*
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146 | * ossl_qrx_provide_secret takes ownership of our ref to SHA256, so if we
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147 | * are initialising both sides, get a new ref for the following call for the
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148 | * TX side.
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149 | */
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150 | if (qrx != NULL && qtx != NULL && !EVP_MD_up_ref(sha256)) {
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151 | sha256 = NULL;
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152 | goto err;
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153 | }
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154 |
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155 | /* Setup TX cipher. */
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156 | if (qtx != NULL
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157 | && !ossl_qtx_provide_secret(qtx, QUIC_ENC_LEVEL_INITIAL,
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158 | QRL_SUITE_AES128GCM,
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159 | sha256,
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160 | tx_secret,
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161 | sizeof(server_initial_secret)))
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162 | goto err;
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163 |
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164 | return 1;
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165 |
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166 | err:
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167 | EVP_MD_free(sha256);
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168 | return 0;
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169 | }
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170 |
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171 | /*
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172 | * QUIC Record Layer Ciphersuite Info
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173 | * ==================================
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174 | */
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175 |
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176 | struct suite_info {
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177 | const char *cipher_name, *md_name;
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178 | uint32_t secret_len, cipher_key_len, cipher_iv_len, cipher_tag_len;
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179 | uint32_t hdr_prot_key_len, hdr_prot_cipher_id;
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180 | uint64_t max_pkt, max_forged_pkt;
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181 | };
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182 |
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183 | static const struct suite_info suite_aes128gcm = {
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184 | "AES-128-GCM", "SHA256", 32, 16, 12, 16, 16,
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185 | QUIC_HDR_PROT_CIPHER_AES_128,
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186 | ((uint64_t)1) << 23, /* Limits as prescribed by RFC 9001 */
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187 | ((uint64_t)1) << 52,
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188 | };
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189 |
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190 | static const struct suite_info suite_aes256gcm = {
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191 | "AES-256-GCM", "SHA384", 48, 32, 12, 16, 32,
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192 | QUIC_HDR_PROT_CIPHER_AES_256,
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193 | ((uint64_t)1) << 23, /* Limits as prescribed by RFC 9001 */
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194 | ((uint64_t)1) << 52,
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195 | };
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196 |
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197 | static const struct suite_info suite_chacha20poly1305 = {
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198 | "ChaCha20-Poly1305", "SHA256", 32, 32, 12, 16, 32,
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199 | QUIC_HDR_PROT_CIPHER_CHACHA,
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200 | /* Do not use UINT64_MAX here as this represents an invalid value */
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201 | UINT64_MAX - 1, /* No applicable limit for this suite (RFC 9001) */
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202 | ((uint64_t)1) << 36, /* Limit as prescribed by RFC 9001 */
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203 | };
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204 |
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205 | static const struct suite_info *get_suite(uint32_t suite_id)
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206 | {
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207 | switch (suite_id) {
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208 | case QRL_SUITE_AES128GCM:
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209 | return &suite_aes128gcm;
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210 | case QRL_SUITE_AES256GCM:
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211 | return &suite_aes256gcm;
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212 | case QRL_SUITE_CHACHA20POLY1305:
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213 | return &suite_chacha20poly1305;
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214 | default:
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215 | return NULL;
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216 | }
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217 | }
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218 |
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219 | const char *ossl_qrl_get_suite_cipher_name(uint32_t suite_id)
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220 | {
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221 | const struct suite_info *c = get_suite(suite_id);
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222 | return c != NULL ? c->cipher_name : NULL;
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223 | }
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224 |
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225 | const char *ossl_qrl_get_suite_md_name(uint32_t suite_id)
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226 | {
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227 | const struct suite_info *c = get_suite(suite_id);
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228 | return c != NULL ? c->md_name : NULL;
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229 | }
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230 |
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231 | uint32_t ossl_qrl_get_suite_secret_len(uint32_t suite_id)
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232 | {
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233 | const struct suite_info *c = get_suite(suite_id);
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234 | return c != NULL ? c->secret_len : 0;
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235 | }
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236 |
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237 | uint32_t ossl_qrl_get_suite_cipher_key_len(uint32_t suite_id)
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238 | {
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239 | const struct suite_info *c = get_suite(suite_id);
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240 | return c != NULL ? c->cipher_key_len : 0;
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241 | }
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242 |
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243 | uint32_t ossl_qrl_get_suite_cipher_iv_len(uint32_t suite_id)
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244 | {
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245 | const struct suite_info *c = get_suite(suite_id);
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246 | return c != NULL ? c->cipher_iv_len : 0;
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247 | }
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248 |
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249 | uint32_t ossl_qrl_get_suite_cipher_tag_len(uint32_t suite_id)
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250 | {
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251 | const struct suite_info *c = get_suite(suite_id);
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252 | return c != NULL ? c->cipher_tag_len : 0;
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253 | }
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254 |
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255 | uint32_t ossl_qrl_get_suite_hdr_prot_cipher_id(uint32_t suite_id)
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256 | {
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257 | const struct suite_info *c = get_suite(suite_id);
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258 | return c != NULL ? c->hdr_prot_cipher_id : 0;
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259 | }
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260 |
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261 | uint32_t ossl_qrl_get_suite_hdr_prot_key_len(uint32_t suite_id)
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262 | {
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263 | const struct suite_info *c = get_suite(suite_id);
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264 | return c != NULL ? c->hdr_prot_key_len : 0;
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265 | }
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266 |
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267 | uint64_t ossl_qrl_get_suite_max_pkt(uint32_t suite_id)
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268 | {
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269 | const struct suite_info *c = get_suite(suite_id);
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270 | return c != NULL ? c->max_pkt : UINT64_MAX;
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271 | }
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272 |
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273 | uint64_t ossl_qrl_get_suite_max_forged_pkt(uint32_t suite_id)
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274 | {
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275 | const struct suite_info *c = get_suite(suite_id);
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276 | return c != NULL ? c->max_forged_pkt : UINT64_MAX;
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277 | }
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